Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

tap someone on the shoulder

Толкование Перевод

1 tap someone on the shoulder

tap someone on the shoulder

iemand op de schouder kloppen

English-Dutch dictionary > tap someone on the shoulder
2 tap

n. kraan; kurk; klop
--------
v. een kraan aansluiten; uitwringen, afpersen ; afluisteren; kloppen

tap¹

[ tæp]

I 〈 telbaar zelfstandig naamwoord〉

1 kraan ⇒ tap(kraan), stop 〈 van vat〉

2 tik(je) ⇒ klopje

3 aftakking 〈 van elektriciteit〉

4 (tap)drank ⇒ drank van de tap

5 〈 medicijnen, geneeskunde〉 punctie

6 〈Amerikaans-Engels; informeel〉 afluisterapparatuur

♦voorbeelden:

1   turn the tap on/off • doe de kraan open/dicht

     on tap • uit het vat, van de tap; 〈 figuurlijk〉meteen voorradig, zo voorhanden

2   the tap of a pen • de klik van een pen

     a tap on a shoulder • een schouderklopje

5   spinal tap • lumbaalpunctie

II 〈meervoud; werkwoord voornamelijk enkelvoud〉〈Amerikaans-Engels; leger〉

1 (trommel/hoorn)signaal 〈voor lichten uit; ook op militaire begrafenis〉

————————

tap²

〈 tapped〉

I 〈 onovergankelijk werkwoord〉

1 tikken ⇒ kloppen

♦voorbeelden:

1   tap at/on the door • op de deur tikken

II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉

1 doen tikken/kloppen

2 (af)tappen ⇒ afnemen

3 onttrekken ⇒ ontfutselen (aan); 〈 figuurlijk〉 afluisteren, onderscheppen

4 openen ⇒ aanbreken 〈 ook figuurlijk〉; aanboren, aansnijden; 〈 figuurlijk ook〉 gebruiken

5 〈 informeel〉(om geld) vragen/bedelen ⇒ (proberen) los (te) krijgen van

6 〈 techniek, technologie〉 schroefdraad tappen

7 〈 medicijnen, geneeskunde〉 laten weglopen 〈 vloeistof uit lichaam〉 ⇒ wegnemen

♦voorbeelden:

1   tap someone on the shoulder • iemand op de schouder kloppen

     tap out a message • een boodschap uitzenden

2   tap a power line • (heimelijk) energie aftappen

     her telephone was tapped • haar telefoon werd afgeluisterd

     tap off wine from a cask • wijn tappen uit een vat

     〈 figuurlijk〉 tap a person for information • informatie aan iemand ontfutselen

4   tap a new market • een nieuwe markt openleggen

     tap new sources of energy • nieuwe energiebronnen aanboren

5   I tapped an old aunt • ik vroeg om geld aan een oude tante

English-Dutch dictionary > tap
3 tap

/tæp/ * danh từ - vòi (nước) =to turn the tap on+ mở vòi =to turn the tap off+ đóng vòi - nút thùng rượu - loại, hạng (rượu) =wine of an excellent tap+ rượu vang thượng hạng - quán rượu, tiệm rượu - (điện học) dây rẽ (vào đường dây điện thoại...) - mẻ thép (chảy ra lò) - (kỹ thuật) bàn ren, tarô * ngoại động từ - khoan lỗ, giùi lỗ (ở thùng) - rót (rượu) ở thùng ra - rạch (cây để lấy nhựa) - (y học) chích (mủ) - cho (thép) chảy ra (khỏi lò) - rút ra, bòn rút; vòi, bắt đưa, bắt nộp =to tap someone for money+ vòi tiền ai; bòn rút tiền ai =to tap someone for information+ bắt ai cung cấp tin tức - (điện học) mắc đường dây rẽ (vào đường dây điện thoại...) =to tap somebody's telephone+ mắc đường dây rẽ vào dây nói của ai (để nghe trộm) - đề cập đến, bàn đến (một vấn đề) - đặt quan hệ với, đặt quan hệ buôn bán với (một nước) - cầu xin (ai) - (kỹ thuật) ren * danh từ - cái gõ nhẹ, cái vỗ nhẹ, cái đập nhẹ, cái tát khẽ - tiếng gõ nhẹ =to hear a tap at the window+ nghe có tiếng gõ nhẹ ở cửa sổ - (số nhiều) (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (quân sự) hiệu báo giờ tắt đèn (bằng trống hay kèn); hiệu báo giờ ăn cơm (của lính ở trại) * động từ - gõ nhẹ, vỗ nhẹ, đập nhẹ, khẽ đập, tát nhẹ =to tap someone on the shoulder+ vỗ nhẹ vào vai ai =to tap at the door+ gõ nhẹ vào cửa - đóng thêm một lớp da vào (đế giày)

English-Vietnamese dictionary > tap
4 tap

I 1. noun
1) Hahn, der; (on barrel, cask) [Zapf]hahn, der

hot/cold[-water] tap — Warm-/Kaltwasserhahn, der

on tap — vom Fass nachgestellt

be on tap — (fig.) zur Verfügung stehen

have on tap — (fig.) zur Verfügung haben [Geld, Mittel]; an der Hand haben [Experten]

2) (plug) Zapfen, der; Spund, der
2. transitive verb,
- pp-

1) (make use of) erschließen [Reserven, Ressourcen, Bezirk, Markt, Land, Einnahmequelle]

2) (Teleph.): (intercept) abhören; anzapfen (ugs.)
II 1. transitive verb,
- pp- (strike lightly) klopfen an (+ Akk.); (on upper surface) klopfen auf (+ Akk.)

tap one's fingers on the table — (repeatedly) mit den Fingern auf den Tisch trommeln

tap one's foot — mit dem Fuß auf den Boden klopfen

tap one's foot to the music — mit dem Fuß den Takt schlagen

tap somebody on the shoulder — jemandem auf die Schulter klopfen/(more lightly) tippen
2. intransitive verb,
- pp-

tap at/on something — an etwas (Akk.) klopfen; (on upper surface) auf etwas (Akk.) klopfen
3. noun
Klopfen, das; (given to naughty child) Klaps, der (ugs.)

there was a tap at/on the door — es klopfte an die Tür

I felt a tap on my shoulder — jemand klopfte/ (more lightly) tippte mir auf die Schulter

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/112654/tap_in">tap in

- tap out

* * *
I 1. [tæp] noun
(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.) leichtes Klopfen
2. verb
((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.) leicht klopfen

- tap-dancing
- tap-dancer II 1. [tæp] noun
((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!)
2. verb
1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.) erschließen

2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.) abhören

* * *

tap¹

[tæp]

I. n

1. (outlet) Hahn m

beer on \tap Bier nt vom Fass

a dripping \tap ein tropfender Wasserhahn

to turn the \tap on/off den Hahn auf-/zudrehen

to be on \tap ( fig) [sofort [o jederzeit]] verfügbar sein

there are a lot of interesting projects on \tap es laufen zurzeit viele interessante Projekte

2. TELEC (intercepting device) Abhörgerät nt; (interception of phone calls) Telefonüberwachung f

II. vt

<- pp->

1. TELEC (intercept)

▪ to \tap sth conversation etw abhören [o mithören]

to \tap a line/phone [or telephone] eine Leitung/ein Telefon anzapfen

2. ( fig fam: try to obtain)

▪ to \tap sb (for information, money) jdn anzapfen fam

to \tap sb for advice/support jdn um Rat/Unterstützung angehen

3. ECON ( fig: make available)

▪ to \tap sth energy, sources etw erschließen

to \tap the market/new resources den Markt/neue Quellen erschließen

4. (let out)

▪ to \tap sth etw [ab]zapfen

to \tap a barrel ein Fass anstechen [o anzapfen]

to \tap beer Bier zapfen

5. MED

▪ to \tap sth spinal canal etw punktieren [o fachspr drainieren

6. ECON

▪ to \tap sth von etw dat Anleihen machen, etw leihen

III. vi ( fig fam: gain access) vorstoßen

▪ to \tap into sb mit jdm vertraut werden [o fam warmwerden]

to \tap into new markets in neue Märkte vorstoßen, neue Märkte erschließen

tap²

[tæp]

I. n

1. (light hit) [leichter] Schlag, [leichtes] Klopfen

2. (tap-dancing) Stepp[tanz] m

II. adj attr Stepp-

III. vt

<- pp->

1. (strike lightly)

▪ to \tap sth door, wall, window [leicht] an [o gegen] etw akk klopfen [o pochen]; floor, table [leicht] auf etw akk klopfen

to \tap one's fingers [on sth] mit den Fingern [auf etw akk] klopfen

to \tap sb on the shoulder jdm auf die Schulter tippen

2. MED chest etw beklopfen [o abklopfen] [o fachspr perkutieren

IV. vi

<- pp->

[leicht] klopfen [o schlagen]

to \tap against a door [leicht] anklopfen [o an eine Tür klopfen]

to \tap one's foot on the floor mit dem Fuß [rhythmisch] auf den Boden klopfen

* * *
I [tp]
1. n

1) (esp Brit) Hahn m

the hot/cold tap — der Kaltwasser-/Heißwasserhahn

don't leave the taps running — lass das Wasser nicht laufen!, dreh die Hähne zu!

on tap ( lit, beer etc ) — vom Fass; (fig) zur Hand

he has plenty of ideas on tap — er hat immer Ideen auf Lager (inf)

2) (of phones) Abhören nt, Abhöraktion f

2. vt

1) tree anzapfen

to tap a pine for resin — einer Kiefer (dat) Harz abzapfen

2) (fig) resources, market erschließen

to tap an electric current — eine Stromleitung anzapfen

to tap telephone wires —

the wires are tapped here — die Leitung hier wird abgehört

to tap sb for money/a loan (inf) — jdn anzapfen (inf), jdn anpumpen (inf)

he tried to tap me for information — er wollte mich aushorchen
II
1. n

1) (= light knock) Klopfen nt

2) (= light touch) Klaps m, leichter Schlag

to give sb a tap on the shoulder — jdn or jdm auf die Schulter klopfen

3) sing or pl (MIL) Zapfenstreich m

2. vt
klopfen
he tapped me on the shoulder — er klopfte mir auf die Schulter

to tap in a nail — einen Nagel einschlagen

he tapped his foot impatiently — er klopfte ungeduldig mit dem Fuß auf den Boden

he tapped his fingers impatiently on the table — er trommelte ungeduldig (mit den Fingern) auf den Tisch

3. vi
klopfen
to tap on or at the door — sachte an die Tür klopfen or pochen (geh), leise anklopfen

she sat tapping away at the typewriter — sie klapperte auf der Schreibmaschine herum

he tapped with his fingers on the table — er trommelte (mit den Fingern) auf den Tisch

* * *

tap¹ [tæp]

A s

1. Zapfen m, Spund m, (Fass) Hahn m:

on tap

a) angestochen, angezapft (Fass),

b) vom Fass (Bier etc),

c) fig umg (sofort) verfügbar, auf Lager, zur Hand

2. a) (Wasser-, Gas) Hahn m

b) Wasserleitung f:

turn on the tap umg zu heulen anfangen, losheulen

3. umg (Getränke-)Sorte f

4. MED Punktion f

5. umg (An)Pumpversuch m

6. → taproom

7. TECH

a) Gewindebohrer m

b) (Ab-)Stich m

c) Abzweigung f

8. ELEK

a) Stromabnehmer m

b) Anzapfung f

c) Zapfstelle f

B v/t

1. mit einem Zapfen oder Hahn versehen

2. eine Flüssigkeit abzapfen

3. ein Fass anzapfen, anstechen

4. MED punktieren

5. a) Strom abzapfen

b) jemandes Telefon anzapfen

6. a) ELEK die Spannung abgreifen

b) anschließen

7. TECH mit (einem) Gewinde versehen

8. METALL die Schlacke abstechen

9. fig Hilfsquellen etc erschließen

10. Vorräte etc angreifen, anbrechen, anzapfen

11. umg jemanden anpumpen ( for um)

C v/i tap into → B 10

tap² [tæp]

A v/t

1. leicht schlagen oder klopfen an (akk) oder auf (akk) oder gegen, etwas beklopfen:

tap the ash from one’s cigarette die Asche von seiner Zigarette abklopfen;

tap sb on the shoulder jemandem auf die Schulter klopfen oder tippen;

nature tapped him on the shoulder hum er spürte ein menschliches Rühren

2. klopfen mit:

tap one’s fingers on the table mit den Fingern auf dem oder den Tisch trommeln

3. antippen:

tap in (Fußball) den Ball einschieben

4. einen Schuh flicken

B v/i

1. leicht schlagen oder klopfen (at, on an akk, auf akk, gegen)

2. tap in Fußball: einschieben

3. → tap-dance

C s

1. leichter Schlag, Klaps m

2. Stück n Leder, Flicken m

* * *
I 1. noun
1) Hahn, der; (on barrel, cask) [Zapf]hahn, der

hot/cold[-water] tap — Warm-/Kaltwasserhahn, der

on tap — vom Fass nachgestellt

be on tap — (fig.) zur Verfügung stehen

have on tap — (fig.) zur Verfügung haben [Geld, Mittel]; an der Hand haben [Experten]

2) (plug) Zapfen, der; Spund, der
2. transitive verb,
- pp-

1) (make use of) erschließen [Reserven, Ressourcen, Bezirk, Markt, Land, Einnahmequelle]

2) (Teleph.): (intercept) abhören; anzapfen (ugs.)
II 1. transitive verb,
- pp- (strike lightly) klopfen an (+ Akk.); (on upper surface) klopfen auf (+ Akk.)

tap one's fingers on the table — (repeatedly) mit den Fingern auf den Tisch trommeln

tap one's foot — mit dem Fuß auf den Boden klopfen

tap one's foot to the music — mit dem Fuß den Takt schlagen

tap somebody on the shoulder — jemandem auf die Schulter klopfen/ (more lightly) tippen
2. intransitive verb,
- pp-

tap at/on something — an etwas (Akk.) klopfen; (on upper surface) auf etwas (Akk.) klopfen
3. noun
Klopfen, das; (given to naughty child) Klaps, der (ugs.)

there was a tap at/on the door — es klopfte an die Tür

I felt a tap on my shoulder — jemand klopfte/ (more lightly) tippte mir auf die Schulter

Phrasal Verbs:

- tap in

- tap out

* * *

(UK) n.

Wasserhahn m.

Wasserleitung f. (faucet) n.

Hahn ¨-e m. (electricity) n.

Stromabnehmer m. n.

Punktion -en (Medizin) f.

Spund -e m. v.

abgreifen v.

abklopfen (Arzt) v.

abzapfen v.

anschließen v.

anzapfen (Telefonleitung) v.

erschließen (Rohstoffquellen etc.) v.

klopfen v.

mit einem Gewinde versehen ausdr.

mit einem Zapfen oder Hahn versehen ausdr.

punktieren (Medizin) v.

English-german dictionary > tap
5 tap

tap [tæp] (pt & pp tapped, cont tapping)

1 transitive verb

(a) (strike) taper légèrement, tapoter;

∎ someone tapped me on the shoulder quelqu'un m'a tapé sur l'épaule;

∎ she was tapping her fingers on the table elle pianotait ou tapotait sur la table;

∎ he tapped his foot to the rhythm il marquait le rythme en tapant du pied

(b) (barrel, cask) mettre en perce, percer; (gas, water main) faire un branchement sur; (watercourse) capter; (tree) inciser; (pine tree) gemmer; (wine) tirer;

∎ the trees were tapped for their gum on a incisé les arbres pour en recueillir la résine

(c) (exploit → resources, market) exploiter; (→ talent, service) faire appel à, tirer profit de; (→ capital) drainer;

∎ we must tap all the resources we have nous devons puiser dans toutes nos ressources;

∎ to tap sb for information soutirer des informations à qn;

∎ familiar to tap sb for a loan taper qn;

∎ familiar he tapped me for £15 il m'a tapé de 15 livres

(d) Telecommunications (conversation) écouter;

∎ to tap sb's line or phone mettre qn sur (table d')écoute;

∎ the phones are tapped les téléphones sont sur écoute

(e) Technology (bolt, nut) tarauder, fileter

(f) Electricity faire une dérivation sur

(g) Medicine poser un drain sur

2 intransitive verb

(a) (knock) tapoter, taper légèrement;

∎ to tap at the door frapper doucement à la porte;

∎ to tap on the table tapoter sur la table;

∎ the boy was tapping on a drum le garçon frappait doucement sur un tambour;

∎ the woodpeckers are tapping on the bark les piverts donnent des coups de bec sur l'écorce

(b) (dance) faire des claquettes

3 noun

(a) (for water, gas) robinet m; (on barrel) robinet m, chantepleure f; (plug) bonde f;

∎ to turn a tap on/off ouvrir/fermer un robinet;

∎ to leave the tap running laisser le robinet ouvert;

∎ on tap (beer) en fût; familiar figurative (money, person, supply) toujours disponible^□ ;

∎ they seem to have funds on tap ils semblent avoir des fonds toujours disponibles

(b) (blow) petit coup m, petite tape f;

∎ to give sb a tap on the shoulder donner une petite tape sur l'épaule à qn

(c) (on shoe) fer m

(d) (dancing) claquettes fpl;

∎ to dance tap faire des claquettes

(e) Technology

∎ (screw) tap taraud m

(f) Electricity dérivation f, branchement f, prise f

(g) Telecommunications

∎ to put a tap on sb's phone mettre (le téléphone de) qn sur écoute;

∎ who authorized the tap? qui a autorisé la mise sur écoute?

(h) Medicine drain m

(i) Finance = valeur du Trésor mise aux enchères;

∎ long/medium/short tap = valeurs émises à un prix déterminé par l'État à long/moyen/court terme

►► tap dance claquettes fpl (danse);

tap dancer danseur(euse) m,f de claquettes;

tap dancing (UNCOUNT) claquettes fpl (danse);

Finance tap issue émission f des valeurs du Trésor;

tap shoes claquettes fpl (chaussures);

Finance tap stock = valeur du Trésor mise aux enchères;

tap water eau f du robinet

➲ tap in separable transitive verb

(a) (plug) enfoncer à petits coups

(b) Computing taper

➲ tap out separable transitive verb

(a) (plug) sortir à petits coups; (pipe) vider, débourrer

(b) (code, rhythm) taper;

∎ to tap out a message (in morse code) émettre un message

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > tap
6 tap

{tæp}
I. 1. кран, канелка, запушалка, чеп
wine/beer on the TAP наливно вино/бира
on TAP прен. готов за незабавно ползуване, постоянно на разположение
2. качество, сорт (на вино и пр.)
3. tap-room
4. тех. метчик, винторез
5. ел. разклонение, клема
6. подслушване на телефонни разговори
II. 1. слагам кран, тапа и пр. на
2. пробивам дупка на (бъчва и пр.)
to TAP wine точа вино от бъчва и пр
3. пробивам, правя пункция на, вадя течност и пр. чрез пункция и пр
4. sl. вземам на заем, измъквам, изкрънквам (пари и пр.)
to TAP someone for money/information, etc. измъквам/изтръгвам от някого пари/сведения и пр
5. правя нарез на дърво за вадане на сок
6. правя винтов нарез
7. добирам се до, прониквам в
to TAP new sources for information сдобивам се с нови източници за сведения
to TAP a new country разг. спечелвам пазар в нова страна
to TAP a house sl. извършвам кражба с взлом
to TAP the wire хващам/засичам телеграфно съобщение
to TAP the line подслушвам телефонни разговори с друг апарат
to TAP a subject засягам/зачеквам въпрос
8. метал. пробивам отвор за чугун, изпускам разтопен метал (от пещ)
9. ел. правя разклонение/отклонение
III. 1. почуквам, потропвам (на врата, прозорец и пр.)
2. потупвам някого (on the shoulder по рамото)
3. ам. слагам капаче (на ток на обувка и пр.)
IV. 1. почукване, потропване, похлопване
2. потупване (по рамото и пр.)
3. ам. воен. сигнал за угасване на лампите в казарма, сигнал за обед в стола
4. капаче (на ток, подметка и пр.)

* * *

{tap} n 1. кран; канелка; запушалка, чеп; wine/beer on the tap нали(2) {tap} v (-pp-) 1. слагам кран, тапа и пр. на; 2. пробивам дуп{3} {tap} v (-pp-) 1. почуквам, потропвам (на врата, прозорец и п{4} {tap} n 1. почукване, потропване, похлопване; 2. потупване (п

* * *

чуквам; хлопам; чукам; чешма; точа; тропвам; похлопвам; помпам; потропвам; потропване; потупвам; потупване; почукване; почуквам; барабаня; кран; клема; метчик;

* * *
1. i. кран, канелка, запушалка, чеп 2. ii. слагам кран, тапа и пр. на 3. iii. почуквам, потропвам (на врата, прозорец и пр.) 4. iv. почукване, потропване, похлопване 5. on tap прен. готов за незабавно ползуване, постоянно на разположение 6. sl. вземам на заем, измъквам, изкрънквам (пари и пр.) 7. tap-room 8. to tap a house sl. извършвам кражба с взлом 9. to tap a new country разг. спечелвам пазар в нова страна 10. to tap a subject засягам/зачеквам въпрос 11. to tap new sources for information сдобивам се с нови източници за сведения 12. to tap someone for money/information, etc. измъквам/изтръгвам от някого пари/сведения и пр 13. to tap the line подслушвам телефонни разговори с друг апарат 14. to tap the wire хващам/засичам телеграфно съобщение 15. to tap wine точа вино от бъчва и пр 16. wine/beer on the tap наливно вино/бира 17. ам. воен. сигнал за угасване на лампите в казарма, сигнал за обед в стола 18. ам. слагам капаче (на ток на обувка и пр.) 19. добирам се до, прониквам в 20. ел. правя разклонение/отклонение 21. ел. разклонение, клема 22. капаче (на ток, подметка и пр.) 23. качество, сорт (на вино и пр.) 24. метал. пробивам отвор за чугун, изпускам разтопен метал (от пещ) 25. подслушване на телефонни разговори 26. потупвам някого (on the shoulder по рамото) 27. потупване (по рамото и пр.) 28. правя винтов нарез 29. правя нарез на дърво за вадане на сок 30. пробивам дупка на (бъчва и пр.) 31. пробивам, правя пункция на, вадя течност и пр. чрез пункция и пр 32. тех. метчик, винторез
* * *

tap[tæp] I. n 1. кран; wine ( beer) on \tap наливно вино (бира); on \tap 1) прен. който е под ръка, готов за незабавно ползване; 2) ам. предстоящ, непосредствен (за събитие); 2. сорт, марка (вино и пр.); 3. = tap-room; 4. тех. метчик, мечик, винторез; 5. ел. разклонение; клема; тройно съединение (на проводник, кабел); 6. отклонение, отвод; допълнителен извод на трансформатор; adjustable \tap регулируемо отклонение; full-capacity \tap отклонение, при което се гарантира номиналната мощност на трансформатора; II. v (- pp-) 1. слагам кран (на); пробивам (бъчва и пр.); to \tap wine точа вино; 2. пробивам, правя пункция на, вадя ( течност) чрез пункция; 3. sl заемам (измъквам, изпросвам, изкрънквам) пари (от); he tried to \tap me for a pound помъчи се да изкрънка от мен една лира; 4. правя нарез на дърво (за вадене на сок); правя винтов нарез; 5. добирам се до, достигам до, намирам, прониквам в; to \tap new sources of information добирам се до нови източници на сведения; to \tap a new country разг. спечелвам пазар в нова страна; to \tap a house sl извършвам кражба с взлом; to \tap the wire приемам телеграфно съобщение; to \tap the line ( phone) подслушвам телефонен разговор (с друг апарат); to \tap a subject засягам въпрос; 6. мет. пробивам отвор за чугун; изпускам разтопен метал (от пещ); 7. ел. правя разклонение; III. tap v (- pp-) 1. почуквам; потропвам; потупвам; похлопвам; to \tap on (at) a door почуквам (потропвам) на врата; to \tap on the shoulder потупвам по рамото; to \tap out изчуквам (на пишеща машина); избирам (номер на клавишен телефон); 2. слагам капаче (на ток и пр.); IV. n 1. леко почукване; потропване; потупване, похлопване; 2. капаче на ток, подметка и пр.; 3. воен. pl сигнал за гасене на лампите в казарма; сигнал за обед в столова; сигнал за прекратяване на огъня, отбой.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > tap
7 tap

I
1. tæp noun
(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.) golpecito, palmadita

2. verb
((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.) golpear ligeramente, dar una palmadita

- tap-dancing
- tap-dancer
II
1. tæp noun
((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!)

2. verb
1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.) explotar, utilizar

2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.) pinchar, intervenir

tap¹ n grifo

turn the tap off cierra el grifo

the hot tap el grifo de agua caliente

tap² vb dar un golpecito

she tapped on the door llamó suavemente a la puerta

El pasado y participio pasado de tap se escribe tapped; el gerundio se escribe tapping

tap

tr[tæp]

noun

1 claqué nombre masculino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

tap dance claqué nombre masculino

tap dancer bailarín,-ina de claqué

————————

tap

tr[tæp]

noun

1 grifo

■ turn the tap on/off abre/cierra el grifo

2 (light blow) golpecito

■ she felt a tap on her arm sintió un golpecito en el brazo

3 (on phone) micrófono de escucha

■ they'd put a tap on her phone le habían pinchado el teléfono

4 (on barrel) espita; (for gas) llave nombre femenino

transitive verb (pt & pp tapped, ger tapping)

1 (strike lightly) golpear suavemente, dar un golpecito a

2 (on keyboard) teclear, pulsar

3 (liquid) sacar

4 (resources) explotar, utilizar

5 (telephone) pinchar, intervenir

6 slang (borrow) sablear

■ he tapped me for ten pounds me sableó diez libras

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

on tap (beer) de barril

to have something on tap tener algo al alcance de la mano

tap water agua del grifo

tap ['tæp] vt, tapped ; tapping

1) : ponerle una espita a, sacar líquido de (un barril, un tanque, etc.)

2) : intervenir (una línea telefónica)

3) pat, touch: tocar, golpear ligeramente

he tapped me on the shoulder: me tocó en el hombro

tap n

1) faucet: llave f, grifo m

beer on tap: cerveza de barril

2) : extracción f (de líquido)

a spinal tap: una punción lumbar

3) pat, touch: golpecito m, toque m

tap

n.

• espita s.f.

• golpecito s.m.

• grifo s.m.

• llave s.f.

• palmadita s.f.

• remiendo del tacón s.m.

• toma s.f.

v.

• aterrajar v.

• dar golpecitos v.

• espitar v.

• golpear ligeramente a v.

• roscar v.

• sangrar v.

tæp
I

noun

1) c

a) ( for water) (BrE) llave f or (Esp) grifo m or (RPl) canilla f or (Per) caño m or (AmC) paja f, chorro m (AmC, Ven)

b) ( gas tap) llave f del gas

c) ( on barrel) espita f

on tap — ( lit) < beer> de barril; ( ready for use)

we have all that information on tap — tenemos toda esa información al alcance de la mano

2) c ( listening device) micrófono m de escucha

they put a tap on his phone — le intervinieron or (fam) pincharon el teléfono

3) c ( light blow) toque m, golpecito m

there was a gentle tap at the door — tocaron suavemente a la puerta

4) u tap dancing

II
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1) ( strike lightly) \<\<window/door\>\> dar* un toque or golpecito en

he was tapping his fingers on the table — tamborileaba con los dedos sobre la mesa

to tap in a command — ( Comput) teclear una orden

2)

a) \<\<tree\>\> sangrar

b) tap (off) \<\<liquid\>\> sacar*

c) \<\<resources/reserves\>\> explotar, aprovechar

d) (colloq)

to tap somebody FOR something — \<\<for money/information\>\> intentar sacarle algo a alguien

3) \<\<telephone\>\> intervenir*, pinchar (fam); \<\<conversation\>\> interceptar, escuchar

4) ( designate) (AmE)

to tap somebody FOR something — nombrar a alguien para algo

2.

vi

a) ( strike lightly)

to tap AT/ON something — dar* toques or golpecitos en algo

b) ( make tapping sound) dar* golpecitos, tamborilear, repiquetear

Phrasal Verbs:

- tap out

I [tæp]
1. N

1) (Brit) (=water tap) grifo m, canilla f (S. Cone); (=gas tap) llave f

cold/hot water tap — grifo m de agua fría/caliente

you've left the tap running — has dejado el grifo abierto

to turn the tap on/off — abrir/cerrar el grifo

2) (=stopper) [of barrel] espita f, canilla f

on tap: beer on tap — cerveza f de barril

to have sth on tap — disponer de algo

he seems to have unlimited money on tap — parece disponer de un caudal de dinero ilimitado

3) (Telec) micrófono m

to put a tap on sb's phone — intervenir or pinchar el teléfono de algn *

4) (Med) punción f

spinal tap — punción f lumbar

2. VT

1) (=use) [+ resource, situation] explotar

to tap sb for information * — tratar de (son)sacar información a algn

he tried to tap me for £5 — intentó sonsacarme cinco libras

2) [+ barrel] espitar

3) (Telec) [+ telephone] intervenir, pinchar *; [+ conversation] interceptar

my phone is tapped — mi teléfono está intervenido or pinchado *

4) (=cut into) [+ tree] sangrar

to tap the rubber from a tree — sangrar un árbol para extraer el caucho

5) (Elec) [+ electricity, current] derivar; [+ wire] hacer una derivación en

6) (Med) [+ spine] hacer una punción en

3.

VI see tap into

4.

CPD

tap water N — agua f corriente, agua f del grifo (Sp)

II [tæp]
1. N

1) (=knock) (on door) toque m ; (on back, shoulder) golpecito m, toque m

I felt a tap on my shoulder — sentí un golpecito or toque en el hombro

there was a tap at or on the door — llamaron or tocaron suavemente a la puerta

I gave him a gentle tap on the back — le di un golpecito en la espalda

2) (also: tap dancing) claqué m

3) (on dancing shoe) lámina f de metal, tapa f de metal

2.

VT (=hit lightly) [+ table, surface] golpear suavemente; [+ typewriter keys] pulsar

• he was tapping his fingers on the steering wheel — estaba repiqueteando or tamborileando sobre el volante con los dedos

• to tap one's foot — (impatiently) taconear (impacientemente)

they were tapping their feet in time to the music — seguían el compás de la música con el pie

• to tap sb on the back/shoulder — dar un golpecito or toque a algn en la espalda/el hombro

• she tapped a rhythm on the table — golpeó la mesa marcando un ritmo, repiqueteó un ritmo en la mesa

3.

VI dar golpecitos

please, stop tapping! — ¡haz el favor de dejar de dar golpecitos!

• she tapped at the door — llamó suavemente a la puerta

she tapped at the window — dio unos golpecitos en la ventana

• he was tapping away at his word processor — estaba (tecleando) dale que te pego en su procesador de textos

• I could hear sth tapping on the window — oía que algo daba golpecitos en la ventana

4.

CPD

tap dance N — claqué m
tap-dance
tap dancer N — bailarín(-ina) m / f de claqué

tap dancing N — claqué m

tap shoes NPL — zapatos mpl de claqué

- tap in

- tap into

- tap out

* * *
[tæp]
I

noun

1) c

a) ( for water) (BrE) llave f or (Esp) grifo m or (RPl) canilla f or (Per) caño m or (AmC) paja f, chorro m (AmC, Ven)

b) ( gas tap) llave f del gas

c) ( on barrel) espita f

on tap — ( lit) < beer> de barril; ( ready for use)

we have all that information on tap — tenemos toda esa información al alcance de la mano

2) c ( listening device) micrófono m de escucha

they put a tap on his phone — le intervinieron or (fam) pincharon el teléfono

3) c ( light blow) toque m, golpecito m

there was a gentle tap at the door — tocaron suavemente a la puerta

4) u tap dancing

II
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1) ( strike lightly) \<\<window/door\>\> dar* un toque or golpecito en

he was tapping his fingers on the table — tamborileaba con los dedos sobre la mesa

to tap in a command — ( Comput) teclear una orden

2)

a) \<\<tree\>\> sangrar

b) tap (off) \<\<liquid\>\> sacar*

c) \<\<resources/reserves\>\> explotar, aprovechar

d) (colloq)

to tap somebody FOR something — \<\<for money/information\>\> intentar sacarle algo a alguien

3) \<\<telephone\>\> intervenir*, pinchar (fam); \<\<conversation\>\> interceptar, escuchar

4) ( designate) (AmE)

to tap somebody FOR something — nombrar a alguien para algo

2.

vi

a) ( strike lightly)

to tap AT/ON something — dar* toques or golpecitos en algo

b) ( make tapping sound) dar* golpecitos, tamborilear, repiquetear

Phrasal Verbs:

- tap out

English-spanish dictionary > tap
8 tap

I 1. [tæp] noun
(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.) lahen udarec
2. verb
((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.) potrkati

- tap-dancing
- tap-dancer II 1. [tæp] noun
((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!) pipa
2. verb
1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.) izkoriščati

2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.) prisluškovati

* * *
I [tæp]
noun

(vodovodna, plinska itd.) pipa; čep, veha (pri sodu itd.); nastavljen sod; colloquially pijača, vrsta pijače; colloquially tip, vrsta, medicine cevka, cevčica; technical sveder za vrtanje; navoj vijaka; colloquially krčma, pivnica, točilnica; technical odcep(ek); electrical odjemalec toka; telefonska naprava za prisluškovanje telefonskih pogovorov

on tap — nastavljen (o sodu); figuratively na voljo, v poljubni količini

cask is on tap — sod je nastavljen, načet

beer is on tap — pivo se toči (iz soda)

hot-(water) tap — pipa za toplo vodo

to turn the tap on (off) — odpreti (zapreti) pipo
II [tæp]
transitive verb

nastaviti pipo (pri sodu); načeti, odpreti, začeti točiti; medicine punktirati; napraviti odcep (ceste, cevovoda, telefonske napeljave); (za)rezati drevo in izvleči sok; vključiti v svoje področje, v svojo interesno sfero; izprositi ( for kaj); izkoriščati; electrical sprejeti; technical izvrtati notranje navoje pri vijaku; intransitive verb delati kot natakar v točilnici; prisluškovati telefonskim pogovorom

to tap the admiral nautical slang krasti (pijačo) iz soda

to tap a cask — nastaviti sod

to tap capital — načeti kapital

to tap a new market — odpreti novo tržišče

to tap s.o. for money, for information — (skušati) izvrtati, izvleči iz koga denar, informacije

to tap a telephone wire, to tap the telephone — skrivaj prisluškovati telefonskemu razgovoru (z žice) s posebno napravo

to tap a subject — začeti pogovor o kakem predmetu
III [tæp]
noun

(lahen) udarec, potrepljanje; lahno trkanje (at na); zaplata (na podplatu čevlja); military American znak (s trobento ipd.) za nočni počitek

tap dance — step (ples)

tap dancer — plesalec stepa

to give s.o. a tap on the shoulder — potrepljati koga po rami
IV [tæp]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

rahlo udariti, dotakniti se, dregniti, krcniti, potrepljati, (po)trkati (at na); pretrkati; American zakrpati (čevlje), popraviti z zaplato

to tap at the door — potrkati na vrata

to tap s.o.'s fingers — krcniti koga po prstih

to tap one's foot — udariti z nogo (ob tla)

to tap s.o. upon ( —ali on) the shoulder — potrepljati koga po rami

English-Slovenian dictionary > tap
9 tap

I [tæp]
nome

1) (for water, gas) rubinetto m.; (on barrel) spina f., zipolo m.

the hot tap — il rubinetto dell'acqua calda

to turn the tap on, off — aprire, chiudere il rubinetto

on tap — [ beer] alla spina; [ wine] sfuso; fig. disponibile, a disposizione

2) (listening device)

to put a tap on a phone — mettere una cimice in un telefono
II [tæp]
nome (blow) colpetto m.

he felt a tap on his shoulder — sentì un colpetto sulla spalla

he heard a tap at the door — sentì bussare alla porta
III 1. [tæp]
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-) (knock) [ person] picchiettare, dare colpetti

to tap one's feet (to the music) — battere i piedi (a tempo di musica)

to tap a rhythm — battere il ritmo

to tap one's fingers on the table — tamburellare le dita sul tavolo
2.
verbo intransitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-) [person, foot] battere, picchiettare

to tap on o at the door — bussare alla porta

- tap in
IV [tæp]
verbo transitivo

1) (install listening device) mettere sotto controllo [ telephone]

2) (extract contents) mettere una spina a [ barrel]; incidere [ rubber tree]; sfruttare [resources, energy]

to tap sb. for money — colloq. spillare denaro a qcn

* * *
I 1. [tæp] noun
(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.)
2. verb
((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.)

- tap-dancing
- tap-dancer II 1. [tæp] noun
((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!)
2. verb
1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.)

2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.)

* * *
I [tæp]
nome

1) (for water, gas) rubinetto m.; (on barrel) spina f., zipolo m.

the hot tap — il rubinetto dell'acqua calda

to turn the tap on, off — aprire, chiudere il rubinetto

on tap — [ beer] alla spina; [ wine] sfuso; fig. disponibile, a disposizione

2) (listening device)

to put a tap on a phone — mettere una cimice in un telefono
II [tæp]
nome (blow) colpetto m.

he felt a tap on his shoulder — sentì un colpetto sulla spalla

he heard a tap at the door — sentì bussare alla porta
III 1. [tæp]
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-) (knock) [ person] picchiettare, dare colpetti

to tap one's feet (to the music) — battere i piedi (a tempo di musica)

to tap a rhythm — battere il ritmo

to tap one's fingers on the table — tamburellare le dita sul tavolo
2.
verbo intransitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-) [person, foot] battere, picchiettare

to tap on o at the door — bussare alla porta

- tap in
IV [tæp]
verbo transitivo

1) (install listening device) mettere sotto controllo [ telephone]

2) (extract contents) mettere una spina a [ barrel]; incidere [ rubber tree]; sfruttare [resources, energy]

to tap sb. for money — colloq. spillare denaro a qcn

English-Italian dictionary > tap
10 tap

I 1. tæp noun
(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.) bank(ing), lett slag
2. verb
((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.) banke lett

- tap-dancing
- tap-dancer II 1. tæp noun
((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!) kran, spuns, tapp
2. verb
1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.) utnytte; tappe (av)

2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.) avlytte

tappe

I
subst. \/tæp\/

1) kran (på ledningsrør), spring

2) tappekran

3) plugg, tapp (i tønne)

4) (foreldet, om vin) (av)tapping, årgang

5) (hverdagslig, gammeldags) skjenkested, vertshus, kro, bar

6) ( teknikk) gjengeskrue, gjengetapp

7) ( elektronikk) uttak

on tap ( om øl e.l.) på fat

• we have beer on tap

klar for tapping

( overført) for hånden, klar, til noens rådighet

• he always expects me to be on tap
II
subst. \/tæp\/

1) lett slag, dunk, bank

• there was a tap on the door

det banket lett på døren

2) ( i dansesko) tåforsterkning, tåjern

taps (særlig amer., militærvesen) tappenstrek, varsel om at soldatene skal gå til sine forlegninger, rosignal
III
verb \/tæp\/

1) tappe, tappe av, tappe ut, pumpe ut

• the worker tapped another rubber tree

arbeideren tappet enda et gummitre

2) utnytte, hente, tappe, åpne, slå hull på

• the company tried to tap new sources of energy

bedriften forsøkte å utvinne energi fra nye kilder

• we have tapped a new market for our product

vi har åpnet et nytt marked for vårt produkt

3) ( om mennesker) tappe, pumpe, melke

• the police tapped the informant for information

• she tapped him for money

hun tigget penger av ham

4) ( elektronikk e.l.) ta strøm fra, lede strøm fra, ta vann fra, lede vann fra, gjøre en tyvkobling til

• he tapped the main

han tok strøm fra hovedledningen

5) ( telekommunikasjon) avlytte

• they tapped the conversation

de avlyttet (telefon)samtalen

6) utstyre med kran

7) ( teknikk) gjenge opp

tap the wires foreta telefonavlytting
IV
verb \/tæp\/

1) slå lett, klappe lett, gi et lett slag, dunke lett, banke lett

• she tapped my shoulder to make me look

hun dunket meg i skulderen for å få meg til å se

• somebody is tapping at\/on the door

noen banker på døren

2) ( med fingrene) tromme, slå med, tromme med, tromme på

• she tapped the table as she waited

hun trommet på bordet mens hun ventet

• he tapped (with) his fingers

han trommet med fingrene

3) ( på tastatur e.l.) taste, trykke, slå

4) ( med føttene) trippe, klapre, slå lett, trampe lett

• she tapped her foot to the beat

hun trådde takten

5) ( dansesko) utstyre med tåforsterkning, sette tåjern i

English-Norwegian dictionary > tap
11 gamit

nudge

* * *

beckon, beckoned, beckoned, beckoning

* * *

nudge, tap someone on the shoulder, arm; attract someone attention

http://www.balifolder.com

Indonesia-Inggris kamus > gamit
12 set

/set/ * danh từ - bộ =a set of chair+ một bộ ghế =a set of artificial teeth+ một bộ răng giả =a carpentry set+ một bộ đồ mộc - (toán học) tập hợp =set of points+ tập hợp điểm - (thể dục,thể thao) ván, xéc (quần vợt...) =to win the first set+ thắng ván đầu - bọn, đám, đoàn, lũ, giới =literary set+ giới văn chương, làng văn =political set+ giới chính trị, chính giới - cành chiết, cành giăm; quả mới đậu - (thơ ca) chiều tà, lúc mặt trời lặn =set of day+ lúc chiều tà - chiều hướng, khuynh hướng =the set of the public feeling+ chiều hướng, tình cảm của quần chúng, chiều hướng dư luận quần chúng - hình thể, dáng dấp, kiểu cách =the set of the hills+ hình thể những quả đồi - lớp vữa ngoài (của tường) - cột gỗ chống hâm (mỏ than) - lứa trứng - tảng đá (để lát đường) - (kỹ thuật) máy; nhóm máy; thiết bị - (sân khấu) cảnh dựng - máy thu thanh ((cũng) radio set wireless set); máy truyền hình ((cũng) television set) * ngoại động từ set - để, đặt =to set foot on+ đặt chân lên =to set someone among the great writers+ đặt ai vào hàng những nhà văn lớn =to set pen to paper+ đặt bút lên giấy =to set a glass to one's lips+ đưa cốc lên môi - bố trí, để, đặt lại cho đúng =to set the (a) watch+ bố trí sự canh phòng =to set one's clock+ để lại đồng hồ, lấy lại đồng hồ =to set alarm+ để đồng hồ báo thức =to set a hen+ cho gà ấp =to set eggs+ để trứng gà cho ấp =to set [up] type+ sắp chữ - gieo, trồng =to set send+ gieo hạt giống =to set plant+ trồng cây - sắp, dọn, bày (bàn ăn) =to set things in order+ sắp xếp các thứ lại cho có ngăn nắp =to set the table+ bày bàn ăn - mài, giũa =to set a razor+ liếc dao cạo !to set a chisel - màu đục =to set saw+ giũa cưa - nắn, nối, buộc, đóng; dựng, đặt (niềm tin); định, quyết định =to set a bone+ nắn xương =to set a joint+ nắn khớp xương =to set a fracture+ bó chỗ xương gãy =to set a stake in ground+ đóng cọc xuống đất =to set one' heart (mind, hopes) on+ trông mong, chờ đợi, hy vọng; quyết đạt cho được; quyết lấy cho được =to set price on+ đặt giá, định giá =to set September 30 as the dead-line+ định ngày 30 tháng 9 là hạn cuối cùng =to set one's teeth+ nghiến răng; (nghĩa bóng) quyết chí, quyết tâm =to set a scene+ dựng cảnh (trên sân khấu) - sửa, uốn (tóc) - cho hoạt động =to set company laughing; to set company on [in] a roar+ làm cho mọi người cười phá lên - bắt làm, ốp (ai) làm (việc gì); giao việc; xắn tay áo bắt đầu (làm việc) =to set somebody to a task+ ốp ai làm việc; giao việc cho ai =to set to work+ bắt tay vào việc =to set somebody to work at his English+ bắt ai phải chăm học tiếng Anh - nêu, giao, đặt =to set a good example+ nêu gương tốt =to set someone a problem+ nêu cho ai một vấn đề để giải quyết =to set the fashion+ đề ra một mốt (quần áo) =to set paper+ đặt câu hỏi thi (cho thí sinh) - phổ nhạc =to set a poem to music+ phổ nhạc một bài thơ - gắn, dát, nạm (lên bề mặt) =to set gold with gems+ dát đá quý lên vàng =to set top of wall with broken glass+ gắn mảnh thuỷ tinh vỡ lên đầu tường * nội động từ - kết lị, se lại, đặc lại; ổn định (tính tình...) =blossom sets+ hoa kết thành quả =trees set+ cây ra quả =plaster sets+ thạch cao se lại =the jelly has set+ thạch đã đông lại =his character has set+ tính tình anh ta đã ổn định =face sets+ mặt nghiêm lại - lặn =sun sets+ mặt trời lặn =his star has set+ (nghĩa bóng) hắn đã hết thời oanh liệt - chảy (dòng nước) =tide sets in+ nước triều lên =current sets strongly+ dòng nước chảy mạnh - bày tỏ (ý kiến dư luận) =opinion is setting against it+ dư luận phản đối vấn đề đó - vừa vặn (quần áo) - định điểm được thua - ấp (gà) =to set about+ bắt đầu, bắt đầu làm !to set against - so sánh, đối chiếu - làm cho chống lại với, làm cho thù địch với !to set apart - dành riêng ra, để dành - bãi, bãi bỏ, xoá bỏ, huỷ bỏ !to set at - xông vào, lăn xả vào !to set back - vặn chậm lại (kim đồng hồ) - ngăn cản, cản trở bước tiến của !to set by - để dành !to set down - đặt xuống, để xuống - ghi lại, chép lại - cho là, đánh giá là, giải thích là; gán cho !to set forth - công bố, đưa ra, đề ra, nêu ra, trình bày - lên đường !to set forwart - giúp đẩy mạnh lên !to set in - bắt đầu =winter has set in+ mùa đông đã bắt đầu =it sets in to rain+ trời bắt đầu mưa - trở thành cái mốt, trở thành thị hiếu - đã ăn vào, đã ăn sâu vào - thổi vào bờ (gió); dâng lên (thuỷ triều) !to set off - làm nổi sắc đẹp, làm tăng lên, làm nổi bật lên; làm ai bật cười, làm cho ai bắt đầu nói đến một đề tài thích thú - bắt đầu lên đường !to set on - khích, xúi - tấn công !to set out - tô điểm, sắp đặt, trưng bày, phô trương, phô bày, bày tỏ, trình bày - bắt đầu lên đường !to set to - bắt đầu lao vào (cuộc tranh luận, cuộc đấu tranh) !to set up - yết lên, nêu lên, dựng lên, giương lên - đưa ra (một thuyết); bắt đầu (một nghề); mở (trường học), thành lập (một uỷ ban, một tổ chức) - gây dựng, cung cấp đầy đủ =his father will set him up as an engineer+ cha anh ta sẽ cho anh ta ăn học thành kỹ sư =I am set up with necessary books fot the school year+ tôi có đủ sách học cần thiết cho cả năm - bắt đầu (kêu la, phản đối) - bình phục - tập tành cho nở nang !to set up for - (thông tục) làm ra vẻ =he sets up for a scholar+ anh ta làm ra vẻ học giả !to set upon nh to set on to set at defiance - (xem) defiance !to set someone at ease - làm cho ai yên tâm, làm cho ai đỡ ngượng !to set liberty !to set free - thả, trả lại tự do !to set at nought - chế giễu, coi thường !to set the axe to - bắt đầu phá, bắt đầu chặt !to set by !to set store by !to set much by - đánh giá cao !to set oneself to do something - quyết tâm làm việc gì !to set one's face like a flint - vẻ mặt cương quyết, quyết tâm !to set one's hand to a document - ký một văn kiện !to set one's hand to a task - khởi công làm việc gì !to set one's life on a chance - liều một keo !to set someone on his feet - đỡ ai đứng dậy - (nghĩa bóng) dẫn dắt ai, kèm cặp ai !to set on foot - phát động (phong trào) !to set the pace - (xem) pace !to set by the ears (at variance; at loggerheads) - làm cho mâu thuẫn với nhau; làm cho cãi nhau !to set price on someone's head - (xem) price !to set right - sắp đặt lại cho ngăn nắp, sửa sang lại cho chỉnh tề !to set shoulder to wheel - (xem) shoulder !to set someone's teeth on edge - (xem) edge !to set the Thames on fire - (xem) fire !to set one's wits to another's - đấu trí với ai !to set one's wits to a question - cố gắng giải quyết một vấn đề * tính từ - nghiêm nghị, nghiêm trang =a set look+ vẻ nghiêm trang - cố định, chầm chậm, bất động =set eyes+ mắt nhìn không chớp - đã định, cố ý, nhất định, kiên quyết, không thay đổi =set purpose+ mục đích nhất định =set time+ thời gian đã định - đã sửa soạn trước, sẵn sàng =a set speech+ bài diễn văn đã soạn trước =set forms of prayers+ những bài kinh viết sẵn =to get set+ chuẩn bị sẵn sàng - đẹp =set fair+ đẹp, tốt (thời tiết)

English-Vietnamese dictionary > set
13 бить(ся)

гл.

1. to beat; 2. to strike; 3. to hit; 4. to tap; 5. to pat; 6. to rap; 7. to punch; 8. to thump; 9. to slap; 10. to knock; 11. to knock smb about/ around; 12. to club; 13. to kick; 14. to lash; 15. to pound; 16. to smack

Русский глагол бить указывает на многократный характер действия, но не конкретизирует как, чем и по отношению к кому или чему было произведено это действие. Английские соответствия различают многократность и однократность действия и поэтому они эквивалентны не только глаголу бить, но и глаголам ударять/ударить и стучать/стукнуть. Кроме этого английские глаголы указывают и на то, как и чем наносятся удары.

1. to beat — бить, биться, колотить, ударять, избить (подчеркивается многократность действия; разный характер ударов в русском языке может передаваться разными приставками, как, например, побить, избить и распространенными словосочетаниями; в английском языке в таких случаях используются послелоги или другие глаголы): to beat a carpet — выколачивать ковер; to beat a rug — вытряхивать половик; to beat the dust out of the rug — выбивать пыль из ковра; to beat a drum — бить в барабан; to beat time — отбивать такт; to beat eggs — взбивать яйца; to beat meat — отбивать мясо; to beat smb (up) — бить кого-либо/избивать кого-либо; to beat smb cruelly (to death) — жестоко (до смерти) избить кого-либо; to beat smb with a stick — избивать кого-либо палкой/бить кого-либо папкой; to beat smb for stealing (for lying) — побить кого-либо за воровство (за вранье); one's heart beats — сердце бьется. The rain beat the grass flat. — Дождь прибил траву. You ought to be well beaten. — Тебя надо как следует выпороть. The bird beats its wings against the cage. — Птица бьется крыльями в клетке. Не was badly beaten. — Его здорово избили./Ero сильно избили. We heard the waves beating against the shore. — Мы слышали, как волны, бились о берег. The rain beats against the roof. — Дождь бьет по крыше./Дождь стучит по крыше.

2. to strike — ударять, ударить, стукнуть, нанести удар (упот- ребляется в официа.1ьной речи, описывает удар по какой-либо части тела): The evidence showed that the victim had been struck over the head with an iron bar. — Свидетельские показания указывают на то, что пострадавшему/жертве был нанесен удар по голове железным прутом. The clock was striking midnight. — Часы били полночь. Jane was on the point of striking the child again when her husband stopped her. — Джейн собиралась еще раз ударить ребенка, но муж остановил ее. The court heard that the defendant had struck Ted repeatedly in the face, causing serious bruising. — Суд заслушал свидетельские показания о том, что ответчик нанес Тэду многократные удары в лицо, избив его до синяков. Sergeant Morris struck the drum and the band started to march down the street. — Сержант Моррис ударил в барабан, и оркестр стал маршировать по улице. The lightning struck the tree. — Молния ударила в дерево./Молния попала в дерево.

3. to hit — ударить, ударять, стукнуть (употребляется в обыденных ситуациях, чаще, чем to strike и обычно подразумевает одушевленное существительное в качестве подлежащего): to hit smb with smth — ударить кого-либо чем-либо (тем, что держат в руке) Peter keeps hitting me. — Петр постоянно меня бьет./Петр все время дает мне подзатыльники. She swung around and hit him with her umbrella. — Она круто развернулась и ударила его зонтиком. After she told him off to stop complaining he hit her over the head with a book. — После того, как она приказала ему перестать жаловаться, он ударил ее по голове книгой. Hitting him hard in the stomach she dashed for the phone and called the police. — Сильно ударив его в живот, она бросилась к телефону и вызвала полицию. Don't fight with your brother, he will only hit you back as he is older than you are. — He дерись с братом, он старше тебя и даст тебе сдачи./Не дерись с братом, он старше тебя и нанесет тебе ответный удар.

4. to tap — ударять, ударить, стукнуть (легкий, негромкий стук или удар пальцами или ногой, постукивание): She tapped her foot in time to the music. — Она постукивала ногой в такт музыке. Не tapped his fingers on the arm of the chair. — Он легко постукивал пальцами по подлокотнику кресла. Не tapped her on the shoulder to attract her attention. — Он похлопал ее по плечу, чтобы привлечь внимание.

5. to pat — похлопать, потрепать (так же как и глагол to tap, описывает легкий, негромкий стук или удар, легкое постукивание, как знак одобрения или ласки): She patted the child on the shoulder encouragingly. — Она ободряюще похлопала ребенка по плечу. Не patted the dog affectionately as he spoke. — Говоря, он ласково трепал свою собаку. You can pat yourself on the shoulder/arm for the well done job. — Вы можете похвалить себя за хорошо выполненную работу.

6. to rap — ударить, стукнуть (в отличие от глаголов to tap и to pat — нанести резкий, отрывистый удар при неодобрении, раздражении или критике): She rapped the table with her hand and called for silence. — Она ударила рукой по столу, призывая к тишине. She rapped loudly on the door. — Она громко стукнула в дверь.

7. to punch — нанести сильный удар кулаком ( в гневе или борьбе): I punched him on the jaw. — Я дал ему в челюсть. Не punched him on the nose. — Он дал ему по носу./Он заехал ему по носу. The woman claimed that she had been punched and kicked by one of the policeman. — Женщина заявила, что один из полицейских ударил ее кулаком и пнул ногой. Employees are protected by screens to stop the angry clients from punching them in the face. — Служащих от посетителей отделяет защитный экран, чтобы разъяренные клиенты не набросились на них с кулаками.

8. to thump — сильно бить, биться, колотить, колотиться ( обо чтолибо), стукнуть, сильно ударить ( но не по голове или лицу), надавать тумаков: The chairman thumped the table for silence. — Председатель стукнул по столу, призывая к тишине. His heart (head) was thumping. — У него колотилось сердце (стучало в висках). Не was thumping on the door. — Он колотил в дверь. The teacher told Peter off for thumping the kids sitting next to him. — Учитель отчитывал Петра за то, что тот бил ребят, сидящих рядом. Steve choked and I thumped him on the back several times until he began to breathe. — Стив подавился, и я стукнул его несколько раз по спине, пока он не начал дышать. Не thumped him in the stomach and ran off. — Он ударил его в живот и убежал./Он стукнул его по животу и убежал. I tried to stop the fighting boys but only got thumped on my chest. — Я пыталась разнять дерущихся мальчишек, но только получила удар в грудь.

9. to slap — дать пощечину, ударить по лицу, ударить наотмашь: She was so angry with her husband she was really tempted to slap him. — Она так рассердилась на мужа, что готова была ударить его по лицу/ Она так рассердилась на мужа, что готова была дать ему пощечину. She slapped him across the face and stormed out of the room. — Она отвесила ему звонкую пощечину и, разъяренная, вылетела из комнаты. I slapped his face a few times to see if he regained his consciousness. — Я несколько раз похлопала его по щеке, чтобы привести его в сознание.

10. to knock — бить, стукать, стукнуть: They knocked him on the head. — Его ударили по голове./Его стукнули по голове. 1 knocked my head against/on a beam. — Я стукнулся головой о балку./ Я ударился головой о балку. Someone is knocking at the door. — Кто-то стучит в дверь. They knocked the bottom of the barrel out. — Они выбили дно бочки. She knocked the ball out of my hand. — Она выбила мяч у меня из рук. I knocked the cup flying off the table. — Я смахнул чашку со стола. 1). to knock smb about/around — ударить кого-либо несколько раз (особенно для того, чтобы напугать), толкать друг друга, тузить друг друга: The boys are knocking each other about in the yard. — Мальчики дерутся во дворе, толкая друг друга./Мальчики дерутся во дворе, мутузя друг друга. The car was badly knocked about. — Машина была сильно помята. Their father used to knock their mother about when he was drunk. — Когда отец бывал пьян, он бил их мать./Отец избивал их мать, когда бывал пьян.

12. to club — стукнуть, ударить ( по голове) ( чем-либо тяжелым или палкой): The attacker clubbed the gas station attendant and escaped with the money. — Нападающий стукнул работника бензоколонки чем-то тяжелым по голове и убежал, забрав все деньги. They clubbed the boy to death. — Они забили мальчика до смерти.

13. to kick — ударить, ударять, наподдать ногой, толкнуть ногой, пнуть, пинать, дрыгать ногами, отбиваться ногами: She kicked me under the table. — Она толкнула меня под столом ногой. The police kicked the door down. — Полицейские выбили ногами дверь. Billy was kicking a ball around the yard. — Билли гонял мяч по двору. Не got kicked in the face playing rugby. — Во время игры в регби ему попали ногой в лицо. The cow may kick a bit when you milk it. — Корова может лягнуть во время дойки. They danced and sang and kicked their legs high in the air. — Они пели и плясали, высоко вскидывая ноги. The baby kicked its legs and its mother could hardly dress it. — Ребенок болтал ногами, и мать с трудом его одевала./Ребенок дрыгал ногами, и мать с трудом его одевала.

14. to lash — бить наотмашь, хлестать, стегать ( кнутом): The rain lashed her face. — Дождь хлестал ей в лицо. The waves lashed the shore. — Волны яростно бились о берег. The gale lashed violently against the window. — Шторм с силой ударял в окно./Шторм яростно бился в оконные рамы. The driver lashed the horse until it pulled the carriage out onto a drier place of the road. — Возница стегал лошадь до тех пор, пока она не вытащила воз на сухое место на дороге. The cows were lashing their tails to keep the gadflies away. — Коровы махали хвостами, отгоняя оводов.

15. to pound — бить, биться, колотить, колотиться ( ударяясь о какую-либо поверхность), разбивать, толочь: The heavy sea pounded against the pier. — Штормовые волны бились о причал. Tomas pounded the door with his fists. — Томас колотил в дверь кулаками. Не pounded up the stairs in front of her. — Он, топоча, поднимался по лестнице впереди нее. She rushed home, her heart pounding with excitement. — Она ринулась домой, сердце ее колотилось в груди от возбуждения./Она ринулась домой, сердце ее билось в груди от волнения. Pound the almonds and mix with bread crumbs. — Растолките миндаль и смешайте его с хлебной крошкой.

16. to smack — шлепать, нашлепать, чавкать, чмокать ( губами) (обозначает легкий удар по какой-либо поверхности, сопровождаемый звуком): То bed now, or I'll smack your bottom! — Немедленно в постель, а то я тебя отшлепаю! Не smacked his fist against his palm. — Он (с досадой, в восторге) ударил кулаком по ладони. Не smelled the air and smacked his lips with expectation. — Он втянул носом воздух и почмокал губами в предвкушении еды. A piece of plaster smacked against the floor. — Кусок штукатурки шмякнулся на пол.

Русско-английский объяснительный словарь > бить(ся)
14 Klopfen

I v/i

1. knock (auch MOT.); sanft: tap (an, auf + Akk at, on); es klopft there’s somebody (knocking) at the door; Bühnenanweisung: there is a knock (at the door); jemandem auf die Schulter klopfen anerkennend: pat s.o. ( oder give s.o. a pat) on the back

2. Herz: beat; stark: thump ( vor + Dat with)

II v/t (Fleisch, Kleider, Teppich) beat; (Fleisch) auch tenderize; (Steine) break; einen Nagel in die Wand klopfen knock a nail into the wall; Schnee vom Mantel klopfen beat ( leichter: pat) the snow off one’s coat; Beifall klopfen applaud by rapping on the table (UNIV. desk)

* * *

das Klopfen

beat; knock; rapping; tap

* * *
Klọp|fen ['klɔpfn]
m -s, no pl
knock( ing); (leise) tap(ping); (von Motor) knock(ing)
* * *

1) (to make a sharp noise by hitting or tapping, especially on a door etc to attract attention: Just then, someone knocked at the door.) knock

2) (the sound made by a knock, especially on a door etc: Suddenly they heard a loud knock.) knock

3) ((of the heart) to beat rapidly.) palpitate

4) (a quick, brief knock or tap: He heard a rap on the door.) rap

5) (to hit or knock quickly and briefly: The teacher rapped the child's fingers with a ruler; He rapped on the table and called for silence.) rap

6) ((of the heart) to beat: Her heart throbbed with excitement.) throb

* * *

Klop·fen

<-s>

[ˈklɔpfn̩]

nt kein pl AUTO engine knock

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) (schlagen) knock

an die Tür klopfen — knock at the door

es hat geklopft — there's somebody knocking at the door

jemandem od. jemanden auf die Schulter klopfen — slap somebody on the shoulder

‘bitte klopfen!’ — ‘please knock’

2) (pulsieren) < heart> beat; < pulse> throb

mit klopfendem Herzen — with pounding or beating heart

ein klopfender Schmerz — a throbbing pain

3) (Kfz-W.) < engine> knock
2.
transitives Verb beat < carpet>

den Takt [zur Musik] klopfen — beat time [to the music]

Staub vom Mantel klopfen — beat dust from one's coat

einen Nagel in die Wand klopfen — knock or hammer a nail into the wall

* * *

Klopfen n; -s, kein pl knock(ing) ( auch AUTO); leises: tap(ping)

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) (schlagen) knock

an die Tür klopfen — knock at the door

es hat geklopft — there's somebody knocking at the door

jemandem od. jemanden auf die Schulter klopfen — slap somebody on the shoulder

‘bitte klopfen!’ — ‘please knock’

2) (pulsieren) < heart> beat; < pulse> throb

mit klopfendem Herzen — with pounding or beating heart

ein klopfender Schmerz — a throbbing pain

3) (Kfz-W.) < engine> knock
2.
transitives Verb beat < carpet>

den Takt [zur Musik] klopfen — beat time [to the music]

Staub vom Mantel klopfen — beat dust from one's coat

einen Nagel in die Wand klopfen — knock or hammer a nail into the wall

* * *

-reien (Motor) n.

knocking n.

pinging n. -reien n.

knock n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Klopfen
15 klopfen

I v/i

1. knock (auch MOT.); sanft: tap (an, auf + Akk at, on); es klopft there’s somebody (knocking) at the door; Bühnenanweisung: there is a knock (at the door); jemandem auf die Schulter klopfen anerkennend: pat s.o. ( oder give s.o. a pat) on the back

2. Herz: beat; stark: thump ( vor + Dat with)

II v/t (Fleisch, Kleider, Teppich) beat; (Fleisch) auch tenderize; (Steine) break; einen Nagel in die Wand klopfen knock a nail into the wall; Schnee vom Mantel klopfen beat ( leichter: pat) the snow off one’s coat; Beifall klopfen applaud by rapping on the table (UNIV. desk)

* * *

das Klopfen

beat; knock; rapping; tap

* * *
Klọp|fen ['klɔpfn]
m -s, no pl
knock( ing); (leise) tap(ping); (von Motor) knock(ing)
* * *

1) (to make a sharp noise by hitting or tapping, especially on a door etc to attract attention: Just then, someone knocked at the door.) knock

2) (the sound made by a knock, especially on a door etc: Suddenly they heard a loud knock.) knock

3) ((of the heart) to beat rapidly.) palpitate

4) (a quick, brief knock or tap: He heard a rap on the door.) rap

5) (to hit or knock quickly and briefly: The teacher rapped the child's fingers with a ruler; He rapped on the table and called for silence.) rap

6) ((of the heart) to beat: Her heart throbbed with excitement.) throb

* * *

Klop·fen

<-s>

[ˈklɔpfn̩]

nt kein pl AUTO engine knock

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) (schlagen) knock

an die Tür klopfen — knock at the door

es hat geklopft — there's somebody knocking at the door

jemandem od. jemanden auf die Schulter klopfen — slap somebody on the shoulder

‘bitte klopfen!’ — ‘please knock’

2) (pulsieren) < heart> beat; < pulse> throb

mit klopfendem Herzen — with pounding or beating heart

ein klopfender Schmerz — a throbbing pain

3) (Kfz-W.) < engine> knock
2.
transitives Verb beat < carpet>

den Takt [zur Musik] klopfen — beat time [to the music]

Staub vom Mantel klopfen — beat dust from one's coat

einen Nagel in die Wand klopfen — knock or hammer a nail into the wall

* * *

klopfen

A. v/i

1. knock ( auch AUTO); sanft: tap (

an, auf +akk at, on);

es klopft there’s somebody (knocking) at the door; Bühnenanweisung: there is a knock (at the door);

jemandem auf die Schulter klopfen anerkennend: pat sb ( oder give sb a pat) on the back

2. Herz: beat; stark: thump (

vor +dat with)

B. v/t (Fleisch, Kleider, Teppich) beat; (Fleisch) auch tenderize; (Steine) break;

einen Nagel in die Wand klopfen knock a nail into the wall;

Schnee vom Mantel klopfen beat ( leichter: pat) the snow off one’s coat;

Beifall klopfen applaud by rapping on the table (UNIV desk)

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) (schlagen) knock

an die Tür klopfen — knock at the door

es hat geklopft — there's somebody knocking at the door

jemandem od. jemanden auf die Schulter klopfen — slap somebody on the shoulder

‘bitte klopfen!’ — ‘please knock’

2) (pulsieren) < heart> beat; < pulse> throb

mit klopfendem Herzen — with pounding or beating heart

ein klopfender Schmerz — a throbbing pain

3) (Kfz-W.) < engine> knock
2.
transitives Verb beat < carpet>

den Takt [zur Musik] klopfen — beat time [to the music]

Staub vom Mantel klopfen — beat dust from one's coat

einen Nagel in die Wand klopfen — knock or hammer a nail into the wall

* * *

-reien (Motor) n.

knocking n.

pinging n. -reien n.

knock n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > klopfen
16 off

1. adverb
1) (away, at or to a distance)

be a few miles off — wenige Meilen entfernt sein

the lake is not far off — der See ist nicht weit [weg od. entfernt]

Christmas is not far off — es ist nicht mehr lang bis Weihnachten

some way off — in einiger Entfernung

where are you off to? — wohin gehst du?

I must be off — ich muss fort od. weg od. los

I'm off now — ich gehe jetzt

off we go! — (we are starting) los od. ab geht's!; (let us start) gehen/fahren wir!

get the lid off — den Deckel abbekommen

2) (not in good condition) mitgenommen

the meat etc. is off — das Fleisch usw. ist schlecht [geworden]

be a bit off — (Brit. fig.) ein starkes Stück sein (ugs.)

3)

be off — (switched or turned off) [Wasser, Gas, Strom:] abgestellt sein

the light/radio etc. is off — das Licht/Radio usw. ist aus

put the light off — das Licht ausmachen

is the gas tap off? — ist der Gashahn zu?

4)

be off — (cancelled) abgesagt sein; [Verlobung:] [auf]gelöst sein

is Sunday's picnic off? — fällt das Picknick am Sonntag aus?

off and on — immer mal wieder (ugs.)

5) (not at work) frei

on my day off — an meinem freien Tag

take/get/have a week etc. off — eine Woche usw. Urlaub nehmen/bekommen/haben

be off sick — wegen Krankheit fehlen

6) (no longer available)

soup etc. is off — es gibt keine Suppe usw. mehr

7) (situated as regards money etc.)

he is badly etc. off — er ist schlecht usw. gestellt

we'd be better off without him — ohne ihn wären wir besser dran

there are many people worse off than you — vielen geht es schlechter als dir

how are you off for food? — wieviel Essbares hast du noch?

be badly off for something — mit etwas knapp sein
2. preposition
1) (from) von

cut a couple of slices off the loaf — einige Scheiben Brot abschneiden

2)

be off school/work — in der Schule/am Arbeitsplatz fehlen

3) (diverging from)

get off the subject — [vom Thema] abschweifen

be off the point — nicht zur Sache gehören

4) (designed not to cover)

off-the-shoulder — schulterfrei [Kleid]

5) (having lost interest in)

be off something — etwas leid sein od. haben (ugs.)

be off one's food — keinen Appetit haben

6) (leading from, not far from)

just off the square — ganz in der Nähe des Platzes

a street off the main road — eine Straße, die von der Hauptstraße abgeht

7) (to seaward of) vor (+ Dat.)
3. adjective
the off side — (Brit.) (when travelling on the left/right) die rechte/linke Seite

* * *

(to register or record time of arriving at or leaving work.) ein-, ausstempeln

* * *

off

[ɒf, AM ɑ:f]

I. prep

1. (indicating removal) von + dat

he wiped all the dust \off the tables er wischte den ganzen Staub von den Tischen

please take your foot \off mine nimm bitte deinen Fuß von meinem [herunter]

keep your dog \off my property! halten Sie Ihren Hund von meinem Grundstück fern!

has anyone taken a book \off my desk? hat jemand ein Buch von meinem Tisch genommen?

I can't get this paint \off my hands ich bekomme die Farbe nicht von meinen Händen ab

that cherry stain won't come \off the shirt dieser Kirschfleck geht nicht aus dem Hemd heraus

he cut a piece \off the cheese er schnitt ein Stück Käse ab

to be \off the air RADIO, TV nicht mehr senden

the TV station goes \off the air at 11:30 pm die Fernsehstation beendet ihr Programm um 23.30 Uhr

2. after vb (moving down) hinunter [von] + dat; (towards sb) herunter [von] + dat

they jumped \off the cliff sie sprangen von der Klippe

the boy fell \off his bike several times der Junge fiel ein paar Mal von seinem Fahrrad [herunter]

he rolled \off the bed er rollte aus dem Bett

the coat slipped \off his arms der Mantel rutschte von seinen Armen

3. after vb (moving away) [weg] von + dat

let's get \off the bus at the next stop lass uns bei der nächsten Bushaltestelle aussteigen

to get \off sb/sth ( fam) jdn/etw in Ruhe lassen

4. (away from) weg von + dat

single wires are leading \off the main lines einzelne Drähte führen von der Hauptleitung weg

he managed to stay \off alcohol er schaffte es, keinen Alkohol mehr anzurühren

\off the point nicht relevant

somehow we keep getting \off the point irgendwie kommen wir immer vom Thema ab

\off the record inoffiziell, nicht für die Öffentlichkeit bestimmt

\off the subject nicht zum Thema gehörend

I wish we could talk about something \off the subjects of sports and cars ich würde gerne mal über ein anderes Thema als Sport oder Autos reden

to get \off the subject vom Thema abschweifen

a long way \off doing sth weit davon entfernt, etw zu tun

we're still a long way \off finishing es dauert noch lange, bis wir fertig sind

far \off weit entfernt

we're not far \off London now wir haben [es] nicht mehr weit bis London fam

how far \off finishing the project are we? wie lange werden wir noch brauchen, um das Projekt abzuschließen?

just \off sth in der Nähe einer S. gen

they live just \off the main street sie wohnen gleich an der Hauptstraße

5. (at sea) vor + dat

to anchor \off Blue Bay vor Blue Bay ankern

six miles \off Dunkirk sechs Meilen vor Dünkirchen

6. (absent from)

to be \off work am Arbeitsplatz fehlen

he's been \off work for over six months er war seit sechs Monaten nicht mehr bei der Arbeit

7. ( fam: stop liking)

▪ to be \off sb/sth von jdm/etw genug haben

to be \off one's food keinen Appetit haben

to go \off sb/sth jdn/etw nicht mehr mögen

I used to love wine but I've gone \off it recently ich habe immer gerne Wein getrunken, aber seit Kurzem mag ich keinen mehr

8. (not taking)

▪ to be \off sth etw nicht mehr einnehmen müssen

she's well enough to be \off the medicine es geht ihr gut genug, dass sie die Medizin absetzen kann

to be \off the tablets ohne die Tabletten auskommen

to come \off the pill die Pille nicht mehr nehmen

9. (subsisting)

they live \off a small inheritance sie leben von einer kleinen Erbschaft

the car runs \off solar energy der Wagen läuft mit Solarenergie

10. (from source)

I don't like taking money \off you ich möchte kein Geld von dir nehmen

the girl bought the boy's old bike \off him das Mädchen kaufte dem Jungen sein altes Rad ab

to get sth \off sb ( fam) etw von jdm bekommen

11. after n (minus) weniger

I take $10 \off the price of the jeans for you ich lasse Ihnen 10 Dollar vom Preis für die Jeans nach

there was $40 or $50 \off most jackets in the shop die meisten Jacken in dem Laden waren um 40 oder 50 Dollar billiger

12.

▶ \off beam BRIT ( fam) daneben fam

to be \off beam daneben liegen fam

▶ \off the cuff aus dem Stegreif

▶ to have sb \off his/her feet jdn umwerfen fam

▶ \off one's head nicht ganz bei Trost

he's \off his head er ist nicht mehr ganz bei Trost

she went completely \off her head sie hat komplett den Verstand verloren

▶ \off the top of one's head aus dem Stegreif

▶ \off the wall ausgeflippt fam

to go \off the wall ausflippen fam

II. adv inv

1. (not on) aus

to switch [or turn] sth \off etw ausschalten

2. (away) weg-

someone's run \off with my pen jemand hat mir meinen Stift geklaut fam

let's try to \off early tomorrow lass uns versuchen, morgen frühzeitig loszukommen

I didn't get \off to a very good start this morning der Tag hat für mich nicht gut angefangen

I'm \off now — see you tomorrow ich gehe jetzt — wir sehen uns morgen

she's \off to Canada next week sie fährt nächste Woche nach Kanada

to drive \off wegfahren

to go \off weggehen

I'm just going \off to the shops ich gehe nur schnell mal einkaufen

to see sb \off jdn verabschieden

3. (removed) ab-

I'll take my jacket \off ich ziehe meine Jacke aus

he helped her \off with her jacket er half ihr aus der Jacke

one of my buttons has come \off einer von meinen Knöpfen ist abgegangen

\off with his head! Kopf ab!

\off with your jacket! zieh die Jacke aus!

4. (completely)

between us we managed to finish \off eight bottles of wine ( fam) zusammen schafften wir es, acht Flaschen Wein zu leeren

to burn \off ⇆ sth etw verbrennen

to kill \off ⇆ sth etw vernichten [o ausrotten]

to kill \off germs Keime abtöten

to pay \off ⇆ sth etw abbezahlen

5. (in bad shape) schlecht

to go \off sich akk verschlechtern; food schlecht werden

6. (distant in time) entfernt

your birthday is only one week \off dein Geburtstag ist schon in einer Woche

to be far \off weit weg sein

the exams are so far \off es ist noch so lange hin bis zu den Prüfungen

7. (stopped) abgesagt

the wedding's \off die Hochzeit ist abgeblasen fam

his hockey match was rained \off sein Hockeyspiel fand wegen Regen nicht statt

it's all \off between Philippa and Mike ( fam) zwischen Philippa und Mike ist es aus

to call sth \off etw absagen

8. (discounted) reduziert

there's 40% \off this week on all winter coats diese Woche gibt es einen Preisnachlass von 40 % auf alle Wintermäntel

to get money \off Rabatt bekommen

9. (separated)

to shut \off streets Straßen sperren

to fence sth \off etw abzäunen

10. (expressing riddance)

we went out to walk \off some of our dinner wir ging raus, um einen Verdauungsspaziergang zu machen

he's gone to sleep \off a headache after rather too much alcohol er ist dabei, seinen Kater auszuschlafen

to laugh sth \off etw mit einem Lachen abtun

III. adj inv

1. (not working) außer Betrieb; (switched off) aus[geschaltet]; tap zugedreht; heating abgestellt

I can't find the \off switch ich kann den Schalter nicht finden

2. pred FOOD (bad) verdorben; milk sauer

the cream is \off die Sahne hat einen Stich BRD

3. (not at work)

▪ to be \off freihaben

to have/take some time \off einige Zeit freibekommen/freinehmen

4. pred ( fam: in bad shape) schlecht

I'm having an \off day today ich habe heute einen schlechten Tag

5. (provided for)

sb is badly/well \off jdm geht es [finanziell] schlecht/gut, jd ist schlecht/gut dran fam

I'm quite well \off for sweaters was Pullover angeht, bin ich gut ausgestattet

how are you \off for money? BRIT, AUS wie sieht es bei dir mit dem Geld aus?

6. pred FOOD (run out) aus[gegangen]

7. pred esp BRIT ( fam: rude) behaviour daneben fam

that's a bit \off das ist ein dicker Hund [o nicht die feine Art] fam

IV. n no pl

to be ready for the \off bereit zum Gehen sein

V. vt AM (sl)

▪ to \off sb jdn um die Ecke bringen fam, jdn abmurksen sl [o fam umlegen]

* * *
[ɒf]
1. adv

1)

(distance) the house is 5 km off — das Haus ist 5 km entfernt

some way off (from here) — in einiger Entfernung (von hier)

it's a long way off — das ist weit weg; (time) das liegt in weiter Ferne

August isn't/the exams aren't very far off —

Christmas is only a week off — es ist nur noch eine Woche bis Weihnachten

noises off (Theat) — Geräusche pl hinter den Kulissen

2)

(departure) to be/go off — gehen

he's off to school — er ist zur Schule gegangen

(be) off with you! — fort mit dir!, mach, dass du wegkommst!

off with him! — fort or weg mit ihm!

I must be off — ich muss (jetzt) gehen or weg

it's time I was off — es wird or ist (höchste) Zeit, dass ich gehe

where are you off to? — wohin gehen Sie denn?, wohin gehts denn? (inf)

off we go! — los!, auf los gehts los!, na denn man los! (inf)

he's off playing tennis every evening — er geht jeden Abend Tennis spielen

they're off (Sport) — sie sind vom Start

3)

(removal) he had his coat off — er hatte den Mantel aus

he helped me off with my coat — er half mir aus dem Mantel

with his shirt off — ohne Hemd

off with those wet clothes! — raus aus den nassen Kleidern!

the handle has come off — der Griff ist abgegangen

there are two buttons off — es fehlen zwei Knöpfe, da sind zwei Knöpfe ab

off with his head! — herunter mit seinem Kopf!, Kopf ab!

he had the back of the TV off — er hatte die Rückwand des Fernsehers abgenommen

the lid is off — der Deckel ist nicht drauf

4)

(= discount) 3% off (Comm) — 3% Nachlass or Abzug

3% off for cash (Comm) — 3% Skonto, bei Barzahlung 3%

to give sb £5/something off — jdm £ 5 Ermäßigung/eine Ermäßigung geben

he let me have £5 off — er gab es mir (um) £ 5 billiger

5)

(= not at work) to have time off to do sth — (Zeit) freibekommen haben, um etw zu tun

I've got a day off — ich habe einen Tag frei(bekommen)

she's nearly always off on Tuesdays — dienstags hat sie fast immer frei

to be off sick — wegen Krankheit fehlen

6)

(in phrases) off and on, on and off — ab und zu, ab und an

it rained off and on — es regnete mit Unterbrechungen

right or straight off — gleich

2. adj

1) attr (= substandard) year, day etc schlecht

I'm having an off day today — ich bin heute nicht in Form

2) pred (Brit: not fresh) verdorben, schlecht; milk schlecht, sauer; butter ranzig

to go off — schlecht werden

3) pred (= cancelled) match, party, talks abgesagt; (= not available in restaurant) chops, fish aus

I'm afraid veal is off today — Kalbfleisch gibt es heute leider nicht

the bet/agreement is off — die Wette/Abmachung gilt nicht (mehr)

their engagement is off — ihre Verlobung ist gelöst

4) TV, light, machine aus(geschaltet); tap zu(gedreht)

the gas/electricity was off — das Gas/der Strom war abgeschaltet

the brake was off — die Bremse war gelöst

5)

they are badly/well or comfortably off — sie sind nicht gut/(ganz) gut gestellt, sie stehen sich schlecht/(ganz) gut

I am badly off for money/time —

how are we off for time? — wie sieht es mit der Zeit aus?, wie viel Zeit haben wir noch?

he is better/worse off staying in England — er steht sich in England besser/schlechter

6) pred

(= wide of the truth etc) you're off there — da irrst du gewaltig, da vertust du dich

he was quite a bit off in his calculations — er hatte sich in seinen Berechnungen ziemlich or schwer (inf) vertan

7) pred (inf)

that's a bit off! — das ist ein dicker Hund! (inf)

it's a bit off not letting me know — das ist ja nicht die feine Art, mir nicht Bescheid zu sagen

was a bit off — er hat sich ziemlich danebenbenommen

she's been a bit off with me all week — sie hat sich die ganze Woche mir gegenüber etwas komisch verhalten

3. prep

1) (indicating motion, removal etc) von (+dat)

he jumped off the roof — er sprang vom Dach

once you are off the premises — sobald Sie vom Gelände (herunter) sind

I got it off my friend (inf) — ich habs von meinem Freund (gekriegt) (inf)

he borrowed money off his father (inf) — er lieh sich (dat)

they dined off chicken — sie aßen Hühnchen

we live off cheese on toast — wir leben von Käse und Toastbrot

I'll take something off the price for you — ich lasse Ihnen vom or im Preis etwas nach

he got £2 off the shirt — er bekam das Hemd £ 2 billiger

the lid had been left off the tin — jemand hatte den Deckel nicht wieder auf die Büchse getan

the coat has two buttons off it — am Mantel fehlen zwei Knöpfe

which coat is that button off? — von welchem Mantel ist dieser Knopf?

2) (= distant from) ab(gelegen) von (+dat); (= in a side street from) in einer Nebenstraße von (+dat); (NAUT) vor (+dat)

the house was just off the main road — das Haus lag in unmittelbarer Nähe der Hauptstraße

one mile off the main road — eine Meile von der Hauptstraße weg or entfernt

height off the ground — Höhe vom Boden (weg)

just off Piccadilly — in der Nähe von Piccadilly, gleich bei Piccadilly

a road off Bank Street — eine Querstraße zur Bank Street

3)

off the map — nicht auf der Karte

I just want it off my hands — ich möchte das nur loswerden

See:

→ duty, food etc

* * *

off [ɒf]

A adv

1. (meist in Verbindung mit Verben) fort, weg, davon:

be off

a) weg oder fort sein,

b) (weg)gehen,

c) SPORT starten;

be off!, off you go!, off with you! fort mit dir!, weg!;

off to bed with you! ins Bett mit euch!;

where are you off to? wo gehst du hin?;

he’s off sick today er hat sich für heute krankgemeldet

2. ab…, aus…, los…:

the apple is off der Apfel ist ab;

have one’s shoes off seine oder die Schuhe ausgezogen haben; → academic.ru/33817/hat">hat Bes Redew

3. weg, entfernt:

three miles off

4. Zeitpunkt: von jetzt an, hin:

Christmas is a week off bis Weihnachten ist es eine Woche;

off and on

a) ab und zu, hin und wieder,

b) ab und an, mit (kurzen) Unterbrechungen

5. 5% off WIRTSCH 5% Nachlass

6. TECH aus (geschaltet), abgeschaltet, abgestellt (Maschine, Radio etc), (ab)gesperrt (Gas etc), zu (Hahn etc):

“off” „aus“

7. be off ausfallen, nicht stattfinden:

the bet is off die Wette gilt nicht mehr;

their engagement is off sie haben ihre Verlobung gelöst;

the whole thing is off die ganze Sache ist abgeblasen oder ins Wasser gefallen (beide umg)

8. aus(gegangen), (aus)verkauft, nicht mehr vorrätig, alle:

oranges are off

9. frei (von Arbeit):

take a day off sich einen Tag freinehmen;

have one day a week off einen Tag in der Woche freihaben;

give sb the afternoon off jemandem den Nachmittag freigeben;

she’s off today sie hat heute ihren freien Tag

10. ganz, zu Ende: → die Verbindungen mit den verschiedenen Verben

11. WIRTSCH flau:

the market is off

12. nicht mehr frisch, (leicht) verdorben (Nahrungsmittel):

the milk is off die Milch hat einen Stich umg

13. SPORT nicht in Form

14. besonders US im Irrtum:

you are off on that point da bist du auf dem Holzweg umg

15. be a little off umg einen (leichten) Stich haben

16. SCHIFF vom Lande etc ab

17. well (badly) off gut (schlecht) d(a)ran oder gestellt oder situiert;

how are you off for …? wie sieht es bei dir mit … aus?, wie steht es bei dir mit …?

B präp

1. weg von, fort von, von (… weg oder ab oder herunter):

climb off the horse vom Pferd (herunter)steigen;

take sth off the table etwas vom Tisch (weg)nehmen;

he drove them off the seas er vertrieb sie von den Weltmeeren;

eat off a plate von einem Teller essen;

cut a slice off the loaf eine Scheibe vom Laib abschneiden;

take 5 percent (Br per cent) off the price 5 Prozent vom Preis abziehen

2. weg von, entfernt von, abseits von (oder gen), von … ab:

a street off Piccadilly eine Seitenstraße von Piccadilly;

off the ball SPORT ohne Ball;

sing off the note falsch singen;

be off size vom Maß abweichen

3. frei von: → duty A 2

4. be off sth

a) etwas nicht mehr mögen,

b) kuriert von etwas sein umg:

be off smoking nicht mehr rauchen; → drug A 2

5. SCHIFF auf der Höhe von Trafalgar etc, vor der Küste etc:

three miles off shore

6. von: → dine A

C adj

1. (weiter) entfernt

2. Seiten…, Neben…:

off street

3. fig Neben…, sekundär, nebensächlich

4. recht(er, e, es) (von Tieren, Fuhrwerken etc):

the off hind leg das rechte Hinterbein;

the off horse das rechte Pferd, das Handpferd

5. SCHIFF weiter von der Küste entfernt, seewärts gelegen

6. ab(-), los(gegangen), weg:

the button is off der Knopf ist ab

7. (arbeits-, dienst)frei:

an off day ein freier Tag ( → C 8)

8. schlecht:

an off day ein schlechter Tag (an dem alles misslingt) ( → C 7);

I’m having one of my off days heute geht mir alles schief, das ist heute nicht mein Tag;

he must have written this on an off day er muss einen schlechten Tag gehabt haben, als er das geschrieben hat;

an off year for fruit ein schlechtes Obstjahr; → off year

9. besonders WIRTSCH flau, still, tot:

off season auch Nebensaison f

10. besonders WIRTSCH minderwertig, von schlechter Qualität:

off shade Fehlfarbe f

11. I am feeling rather off today ich bin heute nicht ganz auf der Höhe umg

12. fig schwach, entfernt: → chance A 3

D v/t US sl jemanden umlegen

E v/i meist imp verschwinden

F int fort!, weg!, raus!:

hands off! Hände weg!

* * *
1. adverb
1) (away, at or to a distance)

be a few miles off — wenige Meilen entfernt sein

the lake is not far off — der See ist nicht weit [weg od. entfernt]

Christmas is not far off — es ist nicht mehr lang bis Weihnachten

some way off — in einiger Entfernung

where are you off to? — wohin gehst du?

I must be off — ich muss fort od. weg od. los

I'm off now — ich gehe jetzt

off we go! — (we are starting) los od. ab geht's!; (let us start) gehen/fahren wir!

get the lid off — den Deckel abbekommen

2) (not in good condition) mitgenommen

the meat etc. is off — das Fleisch usw. ist schlecht [geworden]

be a bit off — (Brit. fig.) ein starkes Stück sein (ugs.)

3)

be off — (switched or turned off) [Wasser, Gas, Strom:] abgestellt sein

the light/radio etc. is off — das Licht/Radio usw. ist aus

put the light off — das Licht ausmachen

is the gas tap off? — ist der Gashahn zu?

4)

be off — (cancelled) abgesagt sein; [Verlobung:] [auf]gelöst sein

is Sunday's picnic off? — fällt das Picknick am Sonntag aus?

off and on — immer mal wieder (ugs.)

5) (not at work) frei

on my day off — an meinem freien Tag

take/get/have a week etc. off — eine Woche usw. Urlaub nehmen/bekommen/haben

be off sick — wegen Krankheit fehlen

6) (no longer available)

soup etc. is off — es gibt keine Suppe usw. mehr

7) (situated as regards money etc.)

he is badly etc. off — er ist schlecht usw. gestellt

we'd be better off without him — ohne ihn wären wir besser dran

there are many people worse off than you — vielen geht es schlechter als dir

how are you off for food? — wieviel Essbares hast du noch?

be badly off for something — mit etwas knapp sein
2. preposition
1) (from) von

cut a couple of slices off the loaf — einige Scheiben Brot abschneiden

2)

be off school/work — in der Schule/am Arbeitsplatz fehlen

3) (diverging from)

get off the subject — [vom Thema] abschweifen

be off the point — nicht zur Sache gehören

4) (designed not to cover)

off-the-shoulder — schulterfrei [Kleid]

5) (having lost interest in)

be off something — etwas leid sein od. haben (ugs.)

be off one's food — keinen Appetit haben

6) (leading from, not far from)

just off the square — ganz in der Nähe des Platzes

a street off the main road — eine Straße, die von der Hauptstraße abgeht

7) (to seaward of) vor (+ Dat.)
3. adjective
the off side — (Brit.) (when travelling on the left/right) die rechte/linke Seite

* * *

adj.

ausgeschaltet adj.

entfernt adj.

fort adj.

von adj. prep.

aus präp.

English-german dictionary > off
17 toque

m.

1 knock (blow).

dio unos toques en la puerta she knocked on the door

2 touch (detalle).

dar los últimos toques a algo to put the finishing touches to something

3 warning (aviso).

dar un toque a alguien to call somebody; (llamar) to prod somebody, to warn somebody (llamar la atención)

toque de atención warning

4 chime (sonido) (de campana).

toque de diana reveille

toque de difuntos death knell

toque de queda curfew

5 bunt.

6 joint, hashish cigarette, spliff, marijuana cigarette.

7 electric shock, electrical shock, electroshock, electrical discharge.

pres.subj.

1^st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: tocar.

* * *

toque

► nombre masculino

1 (acto) touch

2 (de campana) ringing, peal, pealing; (de trompeta) blare, sounding; (de claxon) honk; (de sirena) hoot; (de tambor) beat, beating

3 (pincelada) touch

4 figurado (advertencia) warning

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dar el toque de alarma figurado to sound the alarm

dar el último toque to put the finishing touch

dar un toque a alguien (llamar) to take somebody to task 2 (llamar la atención) to call somebody's attention

toque de alarma alarm signal

toque de atención warning, warning note

toque de balón ball control

toque de diana reveille

toque de difuntos death knell

toque de queda curfew

toque de retreta tattoo

* * *

noun m.

touch

- toque de queda

* * *

SM

1) (=golpecito) tap

le dio un toque en el hombro — he gave her a tap on the shoulder

unos toquecitos con la varita y saldrá el conejo — a few taps of the magic wand and the rabbit will come out

dar un toque de atención a algn, dar un toque a algn * —

el jefe tuvo que darle un toque de atención por llegar tarde — the boss had to pull him up for being late

te van a dar un toque si sigues portándote mal — you'll get a telling-off if you keep behaving badly

2) (=sonido) [de campana] chime, ring; [de reloj] stroke; [de timbre] ring; [de tambor] beat

al toque de las doce — on the stroke of twelve

dar un toque a algn — [por teléfono] to give sb a bell *

toque de diana — reveille

toque de difuntos — death knell

toque de oración — call to prayer

toque de queda — curfew

toque de retreta — retreat

toque de silencio — lights out

3) (=detalle) touch

el toque personal — the personal touch

faltan algunos toques para completarlo — it still needs a few touches to finish it off

dar el último toque o los últimos toques a algo — to put the finishing touch o touches to sth

4) (Arte) [de color, brillo] touch

toque de luz — highlight

5) (Quím) test

6) † (=quid) crux, essence

ahí está el toque — that's the crux of the matter

7) And (=vuelta) turn

* * *

masculino

1)

a) ( de timbre) ring; ( de campana) stroke, chime

al toque de las doce — when the clock strikes twelve

a toque de campana: aquí hay que hacerlo todo a toque de campana — it's like being in the army here

b) (fam) ( llamada) call, ring (BrE colloq)

- toque de atención

- toque de diana

- toque de difuntos

- toque de queda

2)

a) ( golpe suave) touch

se aplica con unos toquecitos — you dab it on

b) (Med)

hacerse or darse unos toques — to paint one's throat ( with antiseptic)

c) ( en béisbol) bunt

3) ( detalle) touch

sólo falta darle los últimos toques — we just have to put the finishing touches to it

4)

a) (Méx arg) ( de marihuana) joint (colloq), spliff (arg)

b) (Méx fam) ( descarga) electric shock

* * *

= touch, chime.

Nota: De timbre, campana, reloj, móvil o similar.

Ex. However, some of the central premises of the film are flawed, and the risqué touches, whether racial or erotic innuendo, are primarily there to titillate and make the film seem hot and controversial.

Ex. After hearing the chimes, dial your ten-digit customer identification number.

----

* piedra de toque = touchstone.

* tener el toque mágico = have + the magic touch.

* toque de clarín = bugle call.

* toque de diana = reveille.

* toque de difuntos = death knell.

* toque de queda = curfew, last post, the.

* toque de rebato = clarion call.

* toque de retreta = last post, the.

* toque de silencio = last post, the.

* toque de trompetas = fanfare.

* toque final, el = finishing touch, the.

* toque personal = personal touch.

* toques de luz = highlights.

* toque suave = tap.

* un toque de = a touch of, a splash of, a hint of.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) ( de timbre) ring; ( de campana) stroke, chime

al toque de las doce — when the clock strikes twelve

a toque de campana: aquí hay que hacerlo todo a toque de campana — it's like being in the army here

b) (fam) ( llamada) call, ring (BrE colloq)

- toque de atención

- toque de diana

- toque de difuntos

- toque de queda

2)

a) ( golpe suave) touch

se aplica con unos toquecitos — you dab it on

b) (Med)

hacerse or darse unos toques — to paint one's throat ( with antiseptic)

c) ( en béisbol) bunt

3) ( detalle) touch

sólo falta darle los últimos toques — we just have to put the finishing touches to it

4)

a) (Méx arg) ( de marihuana) joint (colloq), spliff (arg)

b) (Méx fam) ( descarga) electric shock

* * *

= touch, chime.

Nota: De timbre, campana, reloj, móvil o similar.

Ex: However, some of the central premises of the film are flawed, and the risqué touches, whether racial or erotic innuendo, are primarily there to titillate and make the film seem hot and controversial.

Ex: After hearing the chimes, dial your ten-digit customer identification number.

* piedra de toque = touchstone.

* tener el toque mágico = have + the magic touch.

* toque de clarín = bugle call.

* toque de diana = reveille.

* toque de difuntos = death knell.

* toque de queda = curfew, last post, the.

* toque de rebato = clarion call.

* toque de retreta = last post, the.

* toque de silencio = last post, the.

* toque de trompetas = fanfare.

* toque final, el = finishing touch, the.

* toque personal = personal touch.

* toques de luz = highlights.

* toque suave = tap.

* un toque de = a touch of, a splash of, a hint of.

* * *

toque

masculine

A

1 (de un timbre) ring; (de una campana) stroke, chime

al toque de cornetas when the bugles sound/sounded

lo recibieron con toque de campanas they greeted him with the ringing of bells o with peals of bells

llama con dos toques ring twice

al toque de las doce when the clock strikes twelve, on the stroke of twelve

a toque de campana: aquí hay que hacerlo todo a toque de campana it's like being in the army here o everything is so regimented here

2 ( Esp fam) (llamada) call, buzz, ring ( BrE colloq)

si te levantas temprano dale un toque a César if you get up early, wake César o ( colloq) give César a knock

Compuestos:

● toque de alborada

reveille

● toque de atención

warning

darle un toque de atención a algn to call sb to order, to rap sb on the knuckles

● toque de diana

reveille

● toque de difuntos

(de campanas) death knell, passing bell; ( Mil) (de trompeta) taps (pl) ( AmE), last post ( BrE)

● toque de queda

curfew

impusieron el toque de queda they imposed a curfew

levantaron el toque de queda they lifted the curfew

B

1 (golpe suave) touch

con cuatro toques magistrales acabó el retrato with a few deft touches she finished the portrait

se aplica con unos toquecitos you dab it on

2 ( Med):

hacerse or darse unos toques to paint one's throat ( with antiseptic)

3 (en béisbol) bunt

dio un toque perfecto he laid down a perfect bunt

C (detalle) touch

aquí falta el toque femenino this place lacks a woman's touch

necesita un toque de color it needs a touch of color

sólo falta darle los últimos toques we just have to put the finishing touches to it

D (de metales) assaying piedra² (↑ piedra (2))

E

1 ( Méx arg) (de marihuana) joint ( colloq), spliff ( arg)

2 ( Méx fam) (descarga) electric shock

* * *

Del verbo tocar: ( conjugate tocar)

toqué es:

1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

toque es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

Del verbo tocarse: ( conjugate tocarse)

me toqué es:

1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

me toque es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

se toque es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

Multiple Entries:
tocar
toque
tocar ( conjugate tocar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( en general) to touch;

( palpar) to feel;
( manosear) to handle;
◊ ¡no vayas a toque ese cable! don't touch that cable!;

mis ahorros no los quiero toque I don't want to touch my savings;
la planta ya toca el techo the plant is already touching the ceiling
b) ( hacer sonar) ‹timbre/campana› to ring;

‹ claxon› to blow, sound
c) (Mús) ‹instrumento/pieza› to play

2 ‹ tema› ( tratar) to touch on, refer to;
( sacar) to bring up
3 (atañer, concernir) to affect;
◊ un problema que nos toca de cerca a problem which affects us directly

verbo intransitivo
1
a) (AmL) ( llamar) [ persona] to knock at the door;

◊ alguien está tocando (a la puerta) there's somebody at the door

b) [campana/timbre] to ring;

◊ las campanas tocaban a misa the bells were ringing for mass

c) (Mús) to play

2
a) (corresponder en reparto, concurso, sorteo):

◊ a ella le toca la mitad de la herencia she gets half of the inheritance;

le tocó el primer premio she won the first prize;
me tocó la maestra más antipática del colegio I got the most horrible teacher in the school
b) ( ser el turno):

◊ te toca a ti it's your turn;

¿a quién le toca cocinar? whose turn is it to do the cooking?
tocarse verbo pronominal
a) ( refl) ‹herida/grano› to touch;

‹ barba› to play with
b) ( recípr) [ personas] to touch each other;

[ cables] to touch
toque sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( de timbre) ring;

( de campana) stroke, chime;
◊ al toque de las doce on the stroke of twelve;

toque de queda curfew
b) (Esp fam) ( llamada) call, ring (BrE colloq)

2 ( en béisbol) bunt
3 ( detalle) touch;
◊ falta darle los últimos toques we have to put the finishing touches to it

4 (Méx fam) ( descarga) electric shock
tocar
I verbo transitivo
1 (entrar en contacto) to touch: el avión toca tierra, the airplane touches down
(a una persona) to touch
(manipular, manejar) to handle
(sentir al tacto) to feel
(mover, desordenar) yo no toqué tus papeles, I didn't touch your papers
2 (hacer alusión) to touch on
3 (un instrumento) to play: toca el violín, she plays the violin
4 (el timbre, la campana) to ring
II verbo intransitivo
1 (corresponder) a ti te toca decírselo, you're the one who has to tell him
los lunes te toca limpiar la casa, you have to clean the house on Mondays
(por turno) me toca, it's my turn
2 (en el juego, en un concurso) to win: le tocaron dos millones, he won two million pesetas
3 (afectar) to concern, affect
por lo que a ti te toca, as far as you are concerned
4 (sonar) tocan las campanas, the bells are ringing
toque sustantivo masculino
1 (golpe suave) rap
2 (matiz, detalle) touch
un toque de buen gusto, a touch of good taste
3 fam (aviso) un toque de atención, warning
(llamada) call
4 Mil toque de queda, curfew
' toque' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
atención
- detalle
- día
- diana
- levantamiento
- tocar
- retreta
- turno
English:
blast
- brighten up
- curfew
- dab
- disturb
- hoot
- lend
- reveille
- splash
- touch
- highlight
- hint
- joint
- pat
- peep
- ringing
- tap
- wait

* * *

toque

♦ ver tocar

♦ nm

1. [golpe] knock;

dio unos toques en la puerta she knocked on the door;

jugar al primer toque [en fútbol] to play one-touch soccer

2. [detalle, retoque] touch;

el toque femenino the feminine touch;

dar los últimos toques a algo to put the finishing touches to sth

3. Fam [aviso]
dar un toque a alguien [llamar] to give sb a shout;
[llamar la atención] to talk to sb, to have a few words with sb;
si te enteras de algo, dame un toque if you hear anything, give me a shout

Comp
toque de atención warning;
le dio un toque de atención por llegar tarde she had a word with him about coming in late

4. [sonido] [de campana] chime;
[de tambor] beat; [de sirena] blast
Comp
toque de diana reveille;
toque de difuntos [con campanas] death knell;

toque de queda curfew;

toque de retreta last post

* * *

toque

m

1 tap;

toque de atención warning

2 MÚS de campana chime

3

:

dar los últimos toques put the finishing touches (a to);

toque personal personal touch

4 DEP touch; en béisbol bunt

* * *

toque, etc. tocar

toque nm

1) : touch

el último toque: the finishing touch

un toque de color: a touch of color

2) : ringing, peal, chime

3) Mex : shock, jolt

4)

toque de queda : curfew

5)

toque de diana : reveille

* * *

toque n

1. (detalle) touch [pl. touches]

le falta el toque final it just needs the final touch

2. (golpe suave) bump

le dieron un toque en el coche someone bumped into his car

3. (llamada) ring / call

te daré un toque I'll give you a ring

4. (aviso) warning

me dio un toque para que no cogiera sus cosas he warned me not to touch his things

toque de queda curfew

Spanish-English dictionary > toque
18 on

on [ɒn]

sur ⇒ 1A (a)-(d), 1A (f), 1B (a), 1C (a), 1C (d), 1D (a)-(c), 1D (j) à ⇒ 1A (c), 1D (f), 1D (h), 1D (i), 1D (j), 1F (c), 1F (f) en ⇒ 1A (c), 1F (g) par rapport à ⇒ 1C (e) selon ⇒ 1D (d) de ⇒ 1F (d) allumé ⇒ 3 (a) ouvert ⇒ 3 (a) en marche ⇒ 3 (a) de garde ⇒ 3 (c) de service ⇒ 3 (c)

1 preposition

A.

(a) (specifying position) sur;

∎ the vase is on the shelf le vase est sur l'étagère;

∎ put it on the shelf mets-le sur l'étagère;

∎ on the floor par terre;

∎ on the ceiling au plafond;

∎ there are posters on the walls il y a des affiches aux ou sur les murs;

∎ there was blood on the walls il y avait du sang sur les murs;

∎ a coat was hanging on the hook un manteau était accroché à la patère;

∎ the post with the seagull on it le poteau sur lequel il y a la mouette;

∎ he has a ring on his finger il a une bague au doigt;

∎ to lie on one's back/side être allongé sur le dos/côté;

∎ on this side de ce côté;

∎ on the other side of the page de l'autre côté de la page;

∎ on page four à la quatrième page, à la page quatre;

∎ on the left/right à gauche/droite

(b) (indicating writing or painting surface) sur;

∎ I had nothing to write on je n'avais rien sur quoi écrire;

∎ red on a green background rouge sur un fond vert

(c) (indicating general location, area)

∎ he works on a building site il travaille sur un chantier;

∎ they live on a farm ils habitent une ferme;

∎ there's been an accident on the M1 il y a eu un accident sur la M1;

∎ room on the second floor chambre au second (étage);

∎ on Arran/the Isle of Wight sur Arran/l'île de Wight;

∎ on Corsica/Crete en Corse/Crète;

∎ on Majorca/Minorca à Majorque/Minorque

(d) (indicating part of body touched) sur;

∎ I kissed him on the cheek je l'ai embrassé sur la joue;

∎ someone tapped me on the shoulder quelqu'un m'a tapé sur l'épaule

(e) (close to)

∎ the village is right on the lake/sea le village est juste au bord du lac/de la mer

(f) (indicating movement, direction)

∎ the mirror fell on the floor la glace est tombée par terre;

∎ to climb on(to) a wall grimper sur un mur;

∎ they marched on the capital ils marchèrent sur la capitale;

∎ don't tread on it ne marchez pas dessus

B.

(a) (indicating thing carried) sur;

∎ I only had £10 on me je n'avais que 10 livres sur moi;

∎ she's got a gun on her elle est armée

(b) (indicating facial expression)

∎ he had a scornful smile on his face il affichait un sourire plein de mépris

C.

(a) (indicating purpose of money, time, effort spent) sur;

∎ I spent hours on that essay j'ai passé des heures sur cette dissertation;

∎ she spent £1,000 on her new stereo elle a dépensé 1000 livres pour acheter sa nouvelle chaîne hi-fi;

∎ to put money on a horse parier ou miser sur un cheval;

∎ what are you working on at the moment? sur quoi travaillez-vous en ce moment?

(b) (indicating activity undertaken)

∎ I am here on business je suis ici pour affaires;

∎ to be on strike être en grève;

∎ he's off on a trip to Brazil il part pour un voyage au Brésil;

∎ to go on safari faire un safari;

∎ she was sent on a course on l'a envoyée suivre des cours;

∎ I'm on nights next week je suis de nuit la semaine prochaine;

∎ he's on lunch/a break il est en train de déjeuner/faire la pause;

∎ she's been on the committee for years ça fait des années qu'elle siège au comité

(c) (indicating special interest, pursuit)

∎ she's keen on music elle a la passion de la musique;

∎ he's good on modern history il excelle en histoire moderne;

∎ she's very big on equal opportunities l'égalité des chances, c'est son cheval de bataille

(d) (indicating scale of activity)

∎ on a large/small scale sur une grande/petite échelle

(e) (compared with) par rapport à;

∎ imports are up/down on last year les importations sont en hausse/en baisse par rapport à l'année dernière;

∎ it's an improvement on the old system c'est une amélioration par rapport à l'ancien système

D.

(a) (about, on the subject of) sur;

∎ a book/film on the French Revolution un livre/film sur la Révolution française;

∎ we all agree on that point nous sommes tous d'accord sur ce point;

∎ I need some advice on a legal matter j'ai besoin de conseils sur un point légal;

∎ could I speak to you on a matter of some delicacy? pourrais-je vous parler d'une affaire assez délicate?;

∎ the police have nothing on him la police n'a rien sur lui

(b) (indicating person, thing affected) sur;

∎ it has no effect on them cela n'a aucun effet sur eux;

∎ a tax on alcohol une taxe sur les boissons alcoolisées;

∎ try it on your parents essaie-le sur tes parents;

∎ the government must act on inflation le gouvernement doit prendre des mesures contre l'inflation;

∎ he has survived two attempts on his life il a échappé à deux tentatives d'assassinat;

∎ it's unfair on women c'est injuste envers les femmes;

∎ the joke's on you! c'est toi qui as l'air ridicule!

(c) (indicating cause of injury)

∎ I cut my finger on a piece of glass je me suis coupé le doigt sur un morceau de verre

(d) (according to) selon;

∎ everyone will be judged on their merits chacun sera jugé selon ses mérites;

∎ candidates are selected on their examination results les candidats sont choisis en fonction des résultats qu'ils ont obtenus à l'examen

(e) (indicating reason, motive for action)

∎ on impulse sur un coup de tête;

∎ the police acted on information from abroad la police est intervenue après avoir reçu des renseignements de l'étranger;

∎ I shall refuse on principle je refuserai par principe

(f) (included in, forming part of)

∎ your name isn't on the list votre nom n'est pas sur la liste;

∎ the books on the syllabus les livres au programme;

∎ on the agenda à l'ordre du jour

(g) (indicating method, system)

∎ they work on a rota system ils travaillent par roulement;

∎ reorganized on a more rational basis réorganisé sur une base plus rationnelle

(h) (indicating means of transport)

∎ on foot/horseback à pied/cheval;

∎ on the bus/train dans le bus/train;

∎ she arrived on the midday bus/train elle est arrivée par le bus/train de midi;

∎ on a bicycle à bicyclette

(i) (indicating instrument played)

∎ to play a tune on the flute jouer un air à la flûte;

∎ who's on guitar/on drums? qui est à la guitare/à la batterie?

(j) Radio

∎ , Television & Theatre I heard it on the radio/on television je l'ai entendu à la radio/à la télévision;

∎ it's the first time she's been on television c'est la première fois qu'elle passe à la télévision;

∎ what's on the other channel or side? qu'est-ce qu'il y a sur l'autre chaîne?;

∎ on stage sur scène

(k) (indicating where information is stored)

∎ it's all on computer tout est sur ordinateur;

∎ on file sur fichier

E.

INDICATING DATE, TIME ETC

∎ on the 6th of July le 6 juillet;

∎ on or about the 12th vers le 12;

∎ on Christmas Day le jour de Noël;

∎ I'll see her on Monday je la vois lundi;

∎ on Monday morning lundi matin;

∎ I don't work on Mondays je ne travaille pas le lundi;

∎ on a Monday morning in February un lundi matin (du mois) de février;

∎ on a fine day in June par une belle journée de juin;

∎ on time à l'heure;

∎ every hour on the hour à chaque heure;

∎ it's just on five o'clock il est cinq heures pile;

∎ just on a year ago (approximately) il y a près d'un an

F.

(a) (indicating source of payment)

∎ have a drink on me prenez un verre, c'est moi qui offre;

∎ the drinks are on me/the house! c'est ma tournée/la tournée du patron!;

∎ you can get it on the National Health ≃ c'est remboursé par la Sécurité sociale

(b) (indicating source or amount of income)

∎ to live on one's private income/a student grant vivre de ses rentes/d'une bourse d'études;

∎ you can't live on such a low wage on ne peut pas vivre avec des revenus aussi modestes;

∎ familiar they're on the dole or on unemployment benefit ils vivent du chômage ou des allocations de chômage^□ ;

∎ to retire on a pension of £5,000 a year prendre sa retraite avec une pension de 5000 livres par an

(c) (indicating source of power) à;

∎ it works on electricity ça marche à l'électricité

(d) (indicating source of nourishment) de;

∎ they live on cereals ils se nourrissent de céréales;

∎ we dined on oysters and champagne nous avons dîné d'huîtres et de champagne

(e) (indicating drugs, medicine prescribed)

∎ is she on the pill? est-ce qu'elle prend la pilule?;

∎ I'm still on antibiotics je suis toujours sous antibiotiques;

∎ the doctor put her on tranquillizers le médecin lui a prescrit des tranquillisants;

∎ he's on insulin/heroin il prend de l'insuline/de l'héroïne;

∎ he's on drugs il se drogue;

∎ familiar figurative what's he on? il se sent bien?

(f) (at the same time as) à;

∎ he'll deal with it on his return il s'en occupera à son retour;

∎ looters will be shot on sight les pillards seront abattus sans sommation;

∎ on the death of his mother à la mort de sa mère;

∎ on my first/last visit lors de ma première/dernière visite;

∎ on the count of three à trois

(g) (with present participle) en;

∎ on hearing the news en apprenant la nouvelle;

∎ on completing the test candidates should… quand ils auront fini l'examen les candidats devront…

2 adverb

(a) (in place)

∎ the lid wasn't on le couvercle n'était pas mis;

∎ put the top back on afterwards remets le capuchon ensuite

(b) (referring to clothes)

∎ why have you got your gloves on? pourquoi as-tu mis tes gants?;

∎ the woman with the blue dress on la femme en robe bleue;

∎ what had she got on? qu'est-ce qu'elle portait?, comment était-elle habillée?;

∎ he's got nothing on il est nu

(c) (indicating continued action)

∎ to read on continuer à lire;

∎ the car drove on la voiture ne s'est pas arrêtée;

∎ they walked on ils poursuivirent leur chemin;

∎ from now or this moment or this time on désormais;

∎ from that day on à partir ou dater de ce jour;

∎ well on in years d'un âge avancé;

∎ earlier/later/further on plus tôt/tard/loin;

∎ on with the show! que le spectacle continue!

(d) (indicating activity)

∎ I've got a lot on this week je suis très occupé cette semaine;

∎ have you got anything on tonight? tu fais quelque chose ce soir?

(e) (functioning, running)

∎ put or turn or switch the television on allume la télévision;

∎ turn the tap on ouvre le robinet;

∎ the lights had been left on les lumières étaient restées allumées;

∎ the tap had been left on le robinet était resté ouvert;

∎ the car had its headlights on les phares de la voiture étaient allumés

(f) (in betting)

∎ I have a bet on j'ai fait un pari

(g) familiar (idiom)

∎ to be or go on about sth parler de qch sans arrêt^□ ;

∎ he's on about his new car again le voilà reparti sur sa nouvelle voiture;

∎ what's she on about? qu'est-ce qu'elle raconte?;

∎ he's always on about the war/teenagers il n'arrête pas de déblatérer sur la guerre/les adolescents;

∎ my parents are always on at me about my hair mes parents n'arrêtent pas de m'embêter avec mes cheveux;

∎ I've been on at them for months to get it fixed cela fait des mois que je suis sur leur dos pour qu'ils le fassent réparer

3 adjective

(a) (working → electricity, light, radio, TV) allumé; (→ gas, tap) ouvert; (→ engine, machine) en marche; (→ handbrake) serré; (→ alarm) enclenché;

∎ the radio was on very loud la radio hurlait;

∎ make sure the switches are in the "on" position vérifiez que les interrupteurs sont sur (la position) "marche";

∎ the "on" button le bouton de mise en marche

(b) (happening, under way)

∎ to be on (actor) être en scène;

∎ we're on in ten minutes c'est à nous dans dix minutes;

∎ there's a conference on next week il y a une conférence la semaine prochaine;

∎ the meeting is on right now la réunion est en train de se dérouler;

∎ the match is still on (on TV) le match n'est pas terminé; (going ahead) le match n'a pas été annulé;

∎ it's on at the local cinema ça passe au cinéma du quartier;

∎ the play was on for weeks la pièce a tenu l'affiche pendant des semaines;

∎ your favourite TV programme is on tonight il y a ton émission préférée à la télé ce soir;

∎ there's nothing good on (on TV, radio) il n'y a rien de bien;

∎ is the party still on? est-ce que la soirée se fait toujours?;

∎ is our deal still on? est-ce que notre affaire tient toujours?;

∎ the kettle's on for tea j'ai mis de l'eau à chauffer pour le thé;

∎ hurry up, your dinner's on dépêche-toi, ton dîner va être prêt

(c) (on duty → in hospital, surgery) de garde; (→ in shop, administration) de service;

∎ I'm on at three o'clock, then off at nine o'clock je commence à trois heures et je finis à neuf heures

(d) (in betting)

∎ the odds are twenty to one on la cote est de vingt contre un

(e) familiar (unacceptable)

∎ such behaviour just isn't on! une telle conduite est tout à fait inadmissible!^□ ;

∎ British it's not on! ça va pas du tout!

(f) familiar (feasible, possible)

∎ we'll never be ready by tomorrow, it just isn't on nous ne serons jamais prêts pour demain, c'est tout bonnement impossible

(g) familiar (in agreement)

∎ are you still on for dinner tonight? ça marche toujours pour le dîner de ce soir?;

∎ shall we say £10? - you're on! disons 10 livres? - d'accord ou tope là!;

∎ if you wash the dishes, I'll dry them - you're on! si tu fais la vaisselle, je l'essuie - ça marche!

(h) British familiar

∎ to be on (menstruating) avoir ses ragnagnas

4 on and off adverb

∎ we went out together on and off for a year on a eu une relation irrégulière pendant un an

5 on and on adverb

sans arrêt;

∎ he goes on and on about his minor ailments il nous rebat les oreilles avec ses petits problèmes de santé;

∎ the play dragged on and on la pièce n'en finissait plus

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > on
19 der Weg

- {alley} ngõ, đường đi, lối đi, ngõ hẻm, phố hẻm, lối đi có cây, đường đi có trồng cây, hành lang, bãi đánh ki, hòn bi ally) - {approach} sự đến gần, sự lại gần, sự gần như, sự gần giống như, đường đi đến, lối vào, đường để lọt vào trận tuyến địch, đường hào để đến gần vị trí địch, sự thăm dò ý kiến, sự tiếp xúc để đặt vấn đề - cách bắt đầu giải quyết, phương pháp bắt đầu giải quyết, sự gần đúng, phép tính gần đúng, sự gạ gẫm - {avenue} đại lộ, con đường có trồng cây hai bên, con đường đề bạt tới, đường phố lớn, con đường - {channel} eo biển, lòng sông, lòng suối, kênh mương, lạch, ống dẫn, đường, nguồn, kênh, đường xoi, máng, rãnh - {lane} đường nhỏ, đường làng, đường hẻm, khoảng giữa hàng người, đường quy định cho tàu biển, đường dành riêng cho xe cộ đi hàng một - {manner} cách, lối, kiểu, in, thói, dáng, vẻ, bộ dạng, thái độ, cử chỉ, cách xử sự, cách cư xử, phong tục, tập quán, bút pháp, loại, hạng - {pad} đường cái, ngựa dễ cưỡi pad nag), cái đệm, cái lót, yên ngựa có đệm, tập giấy thấm, tập giấy, lõi hộp mực đóng dấu, cái đệm ống chân, gan bàn chân, bàn chân, giỏ, ổ ăn chơi, tiệm hút - {path} đường mòn, đường lối - {pathway} - {road} đường sắt, đường phố, phương pháp, số nhiều) vũng tàu - {route} tuyến đường, raut) lệnh hành quân = der beste Weg {highway}+ = der feste Weg {causeway}+ = Weg damit! {Hence with it!}+ = der kürzeste Weg {beeline; the nearest way}+ = den Weg ebnen [für] {to pave the way [for]}+ = auf halbem Weg {midway}+ = den Weg weisen {to lead the way}+ = der öffentliche Weg {right of way}+ = einen Weg bahnen {to blaze the trail; to open a path}+ = seinen Weg gehen {to take one's course}+ = aus dem Weg gehen {to dodge; to get out of the way}+ = aus dem Weg gehen [jemandem] {to sheer [from someone]}+ = einen Weg besorgen {to go on a message}+ = vom rechten Weg ab {astray}+ = aus dem Weg räumen {to sweep (swept,swept)+ = der frei benutzbare Weg {right of way}+ = den Weg frei machen [für] {to clear the way [for]}+ = aus dem Weg schaffen {to get out of the way}+ = einen Weg einschlagen {to pursue a course}+ = sich einen Weg bahnen {to carve out a career for oneself; to cleave (cleft,cleft/clove,clove); to hustle; to plough one's way}+ = dieser Weg führt nach {this way leads to}+ = sich einen Weg bahnen [durch] {to elbow one's way [through]; to force one's way [through]; to shoulder one's way [through]}+ = eilig seinen Weg gehen {to speed one's way}+ = sich den Weg erzwingen {to push one's way}+ = tastend den Weg suchen {to grope one's way}+ = einen kürzeren Weg gehen {to cut across}+ = sich einen Weg bahnen durch {to unthread}+ = sich auf den Weg machen nach {to set out for}+ = sich nach dem Weg erkundigen {to ask the way}+ = auf halbem Weg entgegenkommen {to meet halfway}+ = auf einen bestimmten Weg schicken [über] {to route [via]}+ = jemandem zufällig über den Weg laufen {to bump into someone}+ = Er faßte Mut und machte sich auf den Weg. {He plucked up courage and went on his way.}+ = Sie nahm sich vor, ihm aus dem Weg zu gehen. {She decided to give him a wide berth.}+

Deutsch-Vietnamesisch Wörterbuch > der Weg
20 colgar

v.

1 to hang.

El juez colgó a Ricardo The judge executed Richard by hanging.

2 to hang up, to put the phone down.

no cuelgue, por favor hold the line, please

María cuelga su ropa en la percha Mary hangs up her clothes on the hanger.

María colgó furiosa Mary hung up furious.

Missy colgó el auricular Missy hung up the receiver.

3 to give up.

colgar los estudios to abandon one's studies

colgar los hábitos to leave the priesthood, to give up the cloth; to give up one's job (figurative) (renunciar)

4 to put on a coat-hanger.

Pedro cuelga su saco siempre Peter puts his coat on a coat-hanger always.

5 to hang up on.

María le colgó a Pedro Mary hung up on Peter.

6 to put up.

Missy colgó un cuadro de ella Missy put up a painting of hers.

7 to abandon.

Ella colgó su carrera por su hijo She abandoned her career for her son.

* * *

COLGAR

CONJUGACIÓN

(o changes to ue in stressed syllables; g changes to gu before e)

Present Indicative

cuelgo, cuelgas, cuelga, colgamos, colgáis, cuelgan.

Past Indicative

colgué, colgaste, colgó, colgamos, colgasteis, colgaron.

Present Subjunctive

cuelgue, cuelgues, cuelgue, colguemos, colguéis, cuelguen.

Imperative

cuelga (tú), cuelgue (él/Vd.), colguemos (nos.), colgad (vos.), cuelguen (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

to hang

* * *

1. VT

1) (=colocar pendiendo) [+ cuadro, diploma] to hang, put up; [+ colada, banderines] to hang out; [+ cartel, letrero, lámpara, cortina] to put up; [+ ropa] [en armario] to hang up; [para secar] to hang out

cuelga el abrigo en la percha — hang your coat on the hook

cada día cuelgan el cartel de "no hay billetes" — every day the "tickets sold out" sign goes up

le colgó un collar al o del cuello — he put o hung a necklace around her neck

- colgar las botas

- colgar los estudios

- colgar los hábitos

- colgar los libros

- colgar la raqueta

- colgar el uniforme

2) (=ahorcar) to hang

¡que lo cuelguen! — hang him!, string him up! *

3) [+ teléfono] to put down

colgar a algn — to hang up on sb, put the phone down on sb

colgó el teléfono — he hung up

dejar el teléfono mal colgado — to leave the phone off the hook

4) (=atribuir) [+ apodo, mote] to give

le colgaron el mote de "el lobo" — they nicknamed him "el lobo"

enseguida te cuelgan la etiqueta de envidioso — they label you as jealous straight away

colgar la culpa a algn — to pin the blame on sb
sambenito 1)
2. VI

1) [cuadro, lámpara] to hang

• colgar de — [+ techo] to hang from; [+ pared] to hang on

hay telarañas colgando del techo — there are cobwebs hanging from the ceiling

lo encontraron con la jeringuilla aún colgando del brazo — he was found with the syringe still hanging from his arm

de la pared colgaba un espejo — there was a mirror hanging on the wall

llevar algo colgado a o del cuello — to wear sth round one's neck

2) (=caer suelto) [rizos, tirabuzones] to hang down

le colgaban dos ricitos sobre la frente — she had two little curls hanging down over her forehead

la ropa le colgaba por todas partes — his clothes were hanging off him

3) [al teléfono] to hang up

han colgado — they've hung up, they've put the phone down

no cuelgue, por favor — please, hold the line

3.

See:

colgarse
COLGAR ¿"Hanged" o "hung"? ► Cuando colgar significa ahorcar, hang es un verbo regular y hanged es tanto el pasado como el participio: Le colgaron al amanecer He was hanged at dawn ► En el resto de los casos hang es irregular, y hung es la forma tanto de pasado como de participio: He colgado el cuadro en mi habitación I've hung the picture in my room Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada
* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) < cuadro> to hang, put up; < lámpara> to put up

está colgando la ropa — she's hanging the washing out

colgar algo de algo — to hang something on something

2) ( ahorcar) to hang

lo colgaron en 1807 — he was hanged in 1807

3) <teléfono/auricular> to put down

tienen el teléfono mal colgado — their phone is off the hook
2.
colgar vi

1) ( pender) to hang

el vestido me cuelga de un lado — my dress is hanging down on one side

2) (Telec) to hang up

no cuelgue, por favor — hold the line please, please hold

me colgó — he hung up on me
3.
colgarse v pron (refl)

1) ( ahorcarse) to hang oneself

2) (agarrarse, suspenderse)

colgarse de algo: no te cuelgues de ahí don't hang off there; se le colgó del cuello y le dio un beso he put his arms around her neck and gave her a kiss; se pasó la tarde colgada del teléfono — (fam) she spent all afternoon on the phone

3)

a) (Chi) (Telec)

se colgaron al satélite — they linked up with the satellite

b) (Chi, Méx) (Elec)

colgarse del suministro eléctrico — to tap into the electricity supply

* * *

= hang, suspend, dangle, hang up.

Ex. The main rule, however, is do not have loose cables hanging all over the place -- not only is it unsightly but also extremely dangerous.

Ex. Do not suspend a book by holding its casing only.

Ex. The LA dangles between short-term exigencies and long-term potentials, and a call for cuts in library school output is trying to cure symptoms rather than diseases.

Ex. If you've called a wrong number, is it better just to hang up as soon you realized?.

----

* colgar Algo = hang + Nombre + out.

* colgar Algo en Internet = put (out) + Nombre + on the web.

* colgar Algo en la web = put (out) + Nombre + on the web.

* colgar Algo para que se seque = hang + Nombre + out to dry.

* colgar con chinchetas = thumbtack.

* colgar del techo = hang overhead.

* colgar el teléfono = hang up.

* cuerda de colgar la ropa = clothesline [clothes line].

* que cuelga = hanging.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) < cuadro> to hang, put up; < lámpara> to put up

está colgando la ropa — she's hanging the washing out

colgar algo de algo — to hang something on something

2) ( ahorcar) to hang

lo colgaron en 1807 — he was hanged in 1807

3) <teléfono/auricular> to put down

tienen el teléfono mal colgado — their phone is off the hook
2.
colgar vi

1) ( pender) to hang

el vestido me cuelga de un lado — my dress is hanging down on one side

2) (Telec) to hang up

no cuelgue, por favor — hold the line please, please hold

me colgó — he hung up on me
3.
colgarse v pron (refl)

1) ( ahorcarse) to hang oneself

2) (agarrarse, suspenderse)

colgarse de algo: no te cuelgues de ahí don't hang off there; se le colgó del cuello y le dio un beso he put his arms around her neck and gave her a kiss; se pasó la tarde colgada del teléfono — (fam) she spent all afternoon on the phone

3)

a) (Chi) (Telec)

se colgaron al satélite — they linked up with the satellite

b) (Chi, Méx) (Elec)

colgarse del suministro eléctrico — to tap into the electricity supply

* * *

= hang, suspend, dangle, hang up.

Ex: The main rule, however, is do not have loose cables hanging all over the place -- not only is it unsightly but also extremely dangerous.

Ex: Do not suspend a book by holding its casing only.

Ex: The LA dangles between short-term exigencies and long-term potentials, and a call for cuts in library school output is trying to cure symptoms rather than diseases.

Ex: If you've called a wrong number, is it better just to hang up as soon you realized?.

* colgar Algo = hang + Nombre + out.

* colgar Algo en Internet = put (out) + Nombre + on the web.

* colgar Algo en la web = put (out) + Nombre + on the web.

* colgar Algo para que se seque = hang + Nombre + out to dry.

* colgar con chinchetas = thumbtack.

* colgar del techo = hang overhead.

* colgar el teléfono = hang up.

* cuerda de colgar la ropa = clothesline [clothes line].

* que cuelga = hanging.

* * *

colgar [A8 ]

vt

A ‹cuadro› to hang, put up; ‹lámpara› to put up

colgó el abrigo detrás de la puerta he hung his coat up behind the door

está en el jardín, colgando la ropa she's in the garden, hanging the washing out

colgaron banderas en todas las calles they put flags up in every street

colgar algo DE algo to hang sth ON sth

cuelga el calendario de ese clavo hang the calendar on that nail

B (ahorcar) to hang

lo colgaron en 1807 he was hanged in 1807

C ‹teléfono/auricular› to put down

cuelga este teléfono cuando yo coja el otro put this phone down when I've picked up the other one

tienen el teléfono mal colgado their phone is off the hook

D ( Internet) ‹fotos/archivo de sonido› to post

■ colgar

vi

A (pender) to hang

el vestido me cuelga de un lado my dress is hanging down on one side o is hanging unevenly

llevas un hilo colgando de la chaqueta there's a loose thread hanging off o from your jacket

una araña de cristal colgaba del centro de la habitación a crystal chandelier hung from the center of the room

adelgazó mucho y ahora le cuelgan las carnes she lost a lot of weight and now her skin just hangs off her

lleva dos asignaturas colgando ( arg); he has two retakes to do, he has two exams to make up

hilo

B [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Telec) to hang up

no cuelgue, por favor hold the line please o please hold

me ha colgado he's hung up on me, he's put the phone down on me

C ( Inf) to post

■ colgarse

v pron

( refl)

A (ahorcarse) to hang oneself

B (agarrarse, suspenderse) colgarse DE algo:

te he dicho mil veces que no te cuelgues de ahí I've told you a thousand times not to hang off there

no te cuelgues de mí, estoy cansada don't cling on o hang on to me, I'm tired

se le colgó del cuello y le dio un beso he put his arms around her neck and gave her a kiss

se pasó la tarde colgada del teléfono ( fam); she spent all afternoon on the phone

C ( Chi)

1 ( Telec):

se colgaron al satélite they linked up with the satellite

varios canales se colgaron de la transmisión several channels took the broadcast

2 ( Elec):

se cuelgan del suministro eléctrico they tap into the electricity supply

D ( Inf) to hang

* * *

colgar ( conjugate colgar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹ cuadro› to hang, put up;

‹ lámpara› to put up;
‹ ropa lavada› to hang (out);
colgar algo de algo to hang sth on sth;
◊ el abrigo estaba colgado de un gancho the coat was hanging on a hook

b) ( ahorcar) to hang

c) ‹teléfono/auricular› to put down;

◊ tienen el teléfono mal colgado their phone is off the hook

verbo intransitivo
a) ( pender) to hang;

◊ colgaba del techo it was hanging from the ceiling;

el vestido me cuelga de un lado my dress is hanging down on one side
b) (Telec) to hang up;

◊ no cuelgue, por favor hold the line please, please hold;

me colgó he hung up on me
colgarse verbo pronominal ( refl)
1
a) ( ahorcarse) to hang oneself

b) (agarrarse, suspenderse):

◊ no te cuelgues de ahí don't hang off there;

no te cuelges de mí don't cling on to me;
se pasa colgada del teléfono (fam) she spends her time on the phone
2 (Chi, Méx) (Elec):
◊ colgarse del suministro eléctrico to tap into the electricity supply

colgar
I verbo transitivo
1 (un cuadro) to hang (up)
(tender la ropa) to hang (out)
2 (suspender) to fail
3 (ahorcar) to hang
4 (el teléfono) to hang up o put down
II verbo intransitivo
1 to hang [de, from]
2 Tel (cortar la comunicación) to hang up
' colgar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ahorcarse
- chinchorro
- hilo
- sambenito
- suspender
- colgado
- hamaca
English:
dangle
- hang
- hang up
- line
- put up
- replace
- ring off
- sling
- string up
- put
- ring
- shoulder
- string

* * *

colgar

♦ vt

1. [suspender] to hang;

colgó el cuadro she hung (up) the picture;

colgó la camisa en la percha he hung the shirt on the coat hanger;

colgaron el anuncio en el tablón they put the notice on the board;

cuelga el reloj de ese clavo hang the clock on that nail

2. [ahorcar] to hang;

lo colgaron por asesino he was hanged for murder

3. [teléfono]
colgar el teléfono to hang up;

me colgó en mitad de la frase she hung up on me when I was in mid-sentence

4. [abandonar] to give up;

colgar los hábitos to give up the cloth, to leave the clergy;
[renunciar] to give up one's job;
colgar las botas to hang up one's boots;

colgar los estudios to abandon one's studies;

colgar los guantes to hang up one's gloves

5. [imputar]
colgar algo a alguien to pin the blame for sth on sb;

le colgaron un robo que no había cometido they pinned a robbery on him that he hadn't committed

6. [endilgar]
le colgaron ese apodo en la escuela he got that nickname at school;

le colgaron el sambenito de despistado he got a name for being absent-minded

7. Informát [ordenador, computador] to crash

♦ vi

1. [pender] to hang (de from);
hay un cable que cuelga there's a cable hanging loose

2. [tela, prenda de vestir] to hang down;

el abrigo cuelga por atrás the coat hangs down at the back

3. [hablando por teléfono] to hang up, to put the phone down;

no cuelgue, por favor hold the line, please

♦ See also the pronominal verb colgarse

* * *

colgar

I v/t

1 hang

2 TELEC put down

3

:

colgar los estudios give up one’s studies

II v/i

1 hang (de from)

2 TELEC hang up;

¡no cuelgue! hold the line!

* * *

colgar {16} vt

1) : to hang (up), to put up

2) ahorcar: to hang (someone)

3) : to hang up (a telephone)

4) fam : to fail (an exam)

♦ See also the reflexive verb colgarse

* * *

colgar vb

1. (en general) to hang [pt. & pp. hung]

colgó el abrigo en el perchero he hung his coat on the coat stand

cuelga la camisa en el armario hang your shirt up in the wardrobe

quiero colgar este cuadro en la pared I want to hang this picture on the wall

2. (teléfono) to hang up

me ha colgado he hung up on me

no cuelgues hold the line

colgar las botas to retire

Spanish-English dictionary > colgar

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

tap — I. /tæp / (say tap) verb (tapped, tapping) –verb (t) 1. to strike lightly but audibly; strike with slight blows. 2. to make, put, etc., by tapping. 3. to strike (the hand, foot, etc.) lightly upon or against something. 4. to add a thickness of… …
tap — tap1 S3 [tæp] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(water/gas)¦ 2¦(a light hit)¦ 3 on tap 4¦(dancing)¦ 5¦(telephone)¦ 6¦(barrel)¦ 7¦(tune)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Sense: 1, 3, 5, 6; Origin: Old English tAppa] [Sense: 2, 4, 7 … Dictionary of contemporary English
tap — 01. Could someone please turn off the [tap]? I can hear it dripping. 02. I was on the bus when I felt someone [tap] me on the shoulder; it was a friend from work. 03. Molly was woken up by the sound of someone [tapping] at her bedroom window. 04 … Grammatical examples in English
tap — 1) tap up vb to borrow or seek to borrow from (some one). To tap meant to spend liberally in archaic slang; by the early 20th century it had acquired the second sense of to solicit, borrow or obtain. The origin of the term is in the tapping of… … Contemporary slang
The Beatles' influence on popular culture — The Beatles influence on rock music and popular culture was and remains immense. Their commercial success started an almost immediate wave of changes including a shift from US global dominance of rock and roll to UK acts, from soloists to groups … Wikipedia
tap — 1 noun 1 WATER/GAS (C) a piece of equipment for controlling the flow of water, gas etc from a pipe or container; faucet AmE: turn on the tap (=so that water comes out of it): Carla, don t leave the taps running! | tap water: In some countries,… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
tap — tap1 [ tæp ] verb ** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to touch someone or something gently and move them slightly, or make a soft knocking sound: Several young men were tapping away at keyboards (=using computers). tap at/on/against: We could hear … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
tap */*/ — I UK [tæp] / US verb Word forms tap : present tense I/you/we/they tap he/she/it taps present participle tapping past tense tapped past participle tapped 1) [intransitive/transitive] to touch someone or something gently and to move them slightly,… … English dictionary
tap*/ — [tæp] noun [C] I 1) an object that is used for controlling how much water comes out of a pipe Just turn the cold tap on for a few seconds.[/ex] 2) the action of touching someone or something gently, or the sound that the touch makes I felt a tap… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
tap — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 (esp. BrE) for water, etc. ⇨ See also ↑faucet ADJECTIVE ▪ hot, hot water ▪ cold, cold water ▪ mixer (BrE) ▪ … Collocations dictionary
Elegy (The Twilight Zone) — Infobox Television episode Title = Elegy Series = The Twilight Zone Caption = Webber, Meyers and Kirby leaving their ship Season = 1 Episode = 20 Airdate = February 19, 1960 Production= 173 3625 Writer =Charles Beaumont Director =Douglas Heyes… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

tap someone on the shoulder

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

tap someone on the shoulder

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: